Digital Image Recognition Signatures for Content-Based Retrieval

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital image processing technologies lack efficient methods for organizing, searching, and retrieving digital images based on their content, particularly for consumer photographs, as they rely primarily on text-based metadata and manual folder organization, which is cumbersome and ineffective for large collections.

Innovation Solution

The development of a system and method that enables image recognition techniques to analyze and index digital images based on objects within them, such as people, text, and clothing, allowing for automatic categorization, search, and retrieval using recognition signatures and correlation information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If text-based metadata and manual folder organization are used to organize digital images, then the system is simple to implement, but the efficiency of searching and retrieving images deteriorates significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage search and retrieval efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically analyzing image content and generating recognition signatures during the image capture and storage phase. This includes detecting objects, faces, text, and other features in images, then creating structured metadata and recognition signatures before the user needs to search. This preliminary processing enables rapid retrieval without requiring complex real-time analysis during search operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual folder organization and text-based search mechanisms with automated image recognition and content-based indexing systems. Instead of relying on users to manually categorize images into folders or rely on basic text metadata, the system uses automated recognition signatures generated from actual image content analysis, substituting mechanical manual operations with intelligent automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of time

If automated image recognition and indexing systems are implemented to improve search efficiency, then image retrieval speed improves, but the complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime to search and retrieve imagesVSAvoidcomplexity of recognition and indexing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the complex image analysis task into distinct modules: object detection, face recognition, text extraction, and signature generation. Each module handles a specific aspect of image content analysis independently, allowing the system to process multiple features in parallel and reducing the complexity of any single processing component while maintaining comprehensive image understanding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces recognition signatures as an intermediary data structure that bridges the gap between complex image content and simple search queries. These signatures serve as compressed representations of image content that enable rapid comparison and matching without requiring full image analysis during search operations, thus reducing retrieval time while managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If multiple recognition features (faces, text, clothing, objects) are analyzed to create comprehensive image indexing, then the accuracy of image categorization improves, but the processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of image content recognitionVSAvoidcomputational resources and processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by selectively analyzing only the most relevant and distinguishable features in each image based on image type and user needs. Rather than performing exhaustive analysis of all possible features in every image, the system identifies and processes key recognition elements (such as faces in portraits, text in documents, or prominent objects in scenes), reducing computational overhead while maintaining recognition accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS7519200B2System and method for enabling the use of captured images through recognition
Publication Date: 2009.04.14 GOOGLE LLC
  • US7519200B2 patent drawing
  • US7519200B2 patent drawing
  • US7519200B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment provides for enabling retrieval of a collection of captured images that form at least a portion of a library of images. For each image in the collection, a captured image may be analyzed to recognize information from image data contained in the captured image, and an index may be generated, where the index data is based on the recognized information. Using the index, functionality such as search and retrieval is enabled. Various recognition techniques, including those that use the face, clothing, apparel, and combinations of characteristics may be utilized. Recognition may be performed on, among other things, persons and text carried on objects.