Image Recognition Size Estimation Using Reference Scale

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current image recognition technologies, despite integration with deep learning and road surveillance systems, struggle to accurately assess flood conditions beyond roads and lack methods for estimating the area of natural disasters, relying heavily on public notifications and failing to provide comprehensive monitoring of flood conditions.

Innovation Solution

A method for size estimation by image recognition using a given scale, where a reference object and target object are identified in an extracted image, allowing for the deduction of a corresponding scale to estimate the real size of the target object, improving accuracy through image extraction, data reading, and operational device processing, including space conversion and object enhancement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If image recognition technology is used to monitor flood conditions, then the monitoring coverage can be expanded, but the accuracy of size estimation remains insufficient without a reference scale

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring coverage areaVSAvoidsize estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A reference object with known size is introduced as an intermediary element in the flood scene to establish a scale relationship. The reference object serves as a mediator between the image data and real-world dimensions, enabling accurate size estimation of flood-affected areas by comparing target objects and regions against the known reference scale.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Extent of automation

If deep learning technology is integrated with road surveillance systems, then automatic image recognition can be achieved, but the system cannot assess flood regions beyond roads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic image recognition capabilityVSAvoidassessment coverage scope
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The image recognition system is enhanced with multi-functionality to handle both road-specific flood monitoring and general area assessment. By incorporating reference object detection and scale deduction capabilities, the system can now process diverse targets including but not limited to road floods, enabling universal application across different disaster scenarios and geographical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Quantity of substance

If multiple institutions provide monitoring images, then the data quantity increases, but manual monitoring becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of monitoring imagesVSAvoidmanual monitoring difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service automation where the image recognition algorithm automatically processes, analyzes, and extracts information from multiple monitoring images without human intervention. The automated scale deduction and size estimation functions enable the system to independently handle large volumes of images from multiple institutions, eliminating the need for manual monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Measurement precision

If reference objects are identified and scale is deduced, then the size estimation accuracy improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize estimation accuracyVSAvoidimage processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Reference objects with known sizes are pre-identified and registered in the system database before actual flood monitoring occurs. The scale deduction algorithms are pre-configured with reference object characteristics, enabling rapid and accurate size estimation during disaster events without requiring complex real-time calculations or additional hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11580659B2Method for size estimation by image recognition of specific target using given scale
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 NATIONAL APPLIED RESEARCH LABORATORIES
  • US11580659B2 patent drawing
  • US11580659B2 patent drawing
  • US11580659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for size estimation by image recognition of a specific target using a given scale. First, a reference objected is recognized in an image and the corresponding scale is established. Then the specific target is searched and the size of the specific target is estimated according to the acquired scale.