Image Recording Maintenance Foam Support to Reduce Ink Solidification

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Solution Overview

Problem

In image recording apparatuses, ink absorbed by the foam in the maintenance apparatus can dry and solidify, leading to reduced absorption capacity and potential ink accumulation on nozzle surfaces.

Innovation Solution

The maintenance apparatus features an accommodating box with a projection that supports the foam's bottom surface, creating a space for absorbed liquid to move away from the foam's bottom, reducing solidification and facilitating liquid drainage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the absorbing member (foam) is placed directly on the inner bottom surface of the ink receiving chamber, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the liquid absorbed by the foam solidifies in the inside of the foam

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ink receiving chamber bottom is segmented into two functional zones: a first region where the absorbing member contacts the bottom surface, and a second region separated by a projection. This segmentation allows liquid to be directed away from the absorbing member through the projection, preventing solidification while maintaining simple manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The projection acts as an intermediary element between the absorbing member and the ink receiving chamber bottom. It mediates the liquid flow by creating a separation zone, allowing liquid to drain away from the absorbing member without requiring complex drainage structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the absorbing member is positioned close to the inner bottom surface, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ink accumulates on the upper surface of the foam and may contact the nozzle surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidobject-affected harmful factors
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The projection extends vertically from the chamber bottom, creating a three-dimensional separation zone. This dimensional approach allows liquid to be diverted horizontally away from the absorbing member while maintaining close contact between the foam and chamber bottom, thus reducing device complexity while preventing harmful ink accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If the concentration of cleaning liquid is small, then the liquid injecting part can be simpler, but the ink solidifies in the inside of the absorbing member

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The projection extracts or separates the liquid flow path from the absorbing member contact area. By creating a physical separation zone, it enables the use of lower concentration cleaning liquids while preventing the extracted liquid from solidifying within the foam, thus maintaining reliability without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively minimizes ink solidification within the foam, maintaining its absorption capacity and preventing ink from contacting nozzle surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

a foam configured to absorb the liquid discharged from the nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The foam is made, for example, of a porous material and absorbs the ink discharged from the nozzles of the head during the flushing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

An inner bottom surface of the accommodating box has a projection supporting a bottom surface of the foam so that the bottom surface of the foam is positioned separated from the inner bottom surface of the accommodating box

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12370799B2Maintenance apparatus and image recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US12370799B2 patent drawing
  • US12370799B2 patent drawing
  • US12370799B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a maintenance apparatus for an image recording apparatus provided with a head having a nozzle configured to discharge a liquid. The maintenance apparatus includes: a foam configured to absorb the liquid discharged from the nozzle; and an accommodating box which is opened upwardly and which accommodates the foam. An inner bottom surface of the accommodating box has a projection supporting a bottom surface of the foam so that the bottom surface of the foam is positioned separated from the inner bottom surface of the accommodating box.