Image Processing System Bandwidth Optimization via Region Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image processing systems face issues with transmitting high-resolution images due to bandwidth limitations, resulting in discontinuous images and degraded display quality.

Innovation Solution

The system divides images into multiple regions, prioritizing the transmission of regions with greater data variation and adjusting based on available bandwidth, ensuring only essential high-quality data is transmitted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If high-resolution images are transmitted through USB with limited bandwidth, then image quality is improved, but transmission completeness deteriorates causing discontinuous images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidtransmission completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides images into multiple macro-blocks and transmits them in priority order. High-resolution transmission is achieved by selectively sending important macro-blocks first, while less critical blocks are transmitted later or skipped if bandwidth is insufficient, thus maintaining both image quality and transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different transmission priorities to different regions of the image based on their importance. Critical regions (such as areas with motion or significant visual information) are transmitted with higher priority and higher resolution, while less important regions are transmitted with lower priority or lower resolution, optimizing the use of limited bandwidth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If all image data are transmitted to maintain completeness, then transmission reliability is improved, but transmission time increases causing delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission completenessVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting images into macro-blocks with different priority levels, the system can transmit critical blocks immediately to ensure reliability, while non-critical blocks are transmitted in the background, significantly reducing transmission delay for essential image data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transmits only the most important macro-blocks first when bandwidth is limited, providing sufficient image quality for basic functionality without waiting for complete transmission of all blocks, thus reducing transmission delay while maintaining acceptable reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If image data are divided into multiple regions and only one region is transmitted at a time, then transmission efficiency is improved, but image completeness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidimage completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments images into multiple macro-blocks and transmits them in priority order rather than completing one region entirely before starting another. This overlapping transmission approach improves efficiency while maintaining completeness by ensuring all regions are eventually transmitted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary classification of macro-blocks into priority levels before transmission begins. This allows the system to efficiently transmit high-priority regions first while preparing and queuing lower-priority regions, ensuring both transmission efficiency and eventual image completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8115823B2Image processing system capable of reducing image data needed to be transmitted and method thereof
Publication Date: 2012.02.14 SILICON MOTION INC
  • US8115823B2 patent drawing
  • US8115823B2 patent drawing
  • US8115823B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing system includes a first image processing unit and a second image processing unit. The first image processing unit is utilized for receiving a plurality of images, and the first image processing unit divides a (K+N)th image into a plurality of regions according to a Kth image and a (K+M)th image, where K, M and N are positive integers and N is greater than M. The first image processing unit further transmits image data corresponding to a first region of the plurality of regions to the second image processing unit.