Image Sameness Determination via Statistical Matching Degrees

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems lack an efficient method to determine whether images produced by different systems, such as printer drivers or drawing modules, are identical or match by human visual perception, requiring multiple comparisons and varying results based on evaluation files.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device calculates a matching degree between image pairs and image groups using various statistical methods, such as arithmetic mean or geometric mean, to determine sameness based on pixel-level or human perception-based differences, and updates matching degrees based on user visual checks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple image pairs are compared to determine image sameness, then the reliability of determination is improved, but the complexity of the comparison process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of image sameness determinationVSAvoidcomplexity of comparison process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the image comparison task into multiple image pairs, where each image pair consists of images from different systems (e.g., different printer drivers or drawing modules). By segmenting the comparison into discrete image pairs that can be individually evaluated, the system achieves reliable determination through multiple comparisons while maintaining manageable process complexity through systematic organization of the comparison data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If statistical methods are used to calculate matching degrees, then the precision of measurement is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of matching degree measurementVSAvoiddifficulty of calculating matching degrees
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies statistical methods to transform subjective visual perception into quantifiable matching degree parameters. By changing the measurement approach from direct visual comparison to statistical calculation of matching degrees across multiple image pairs, the system achieves precise measurement of image sameness while the automated statistical processing reduces the manual difficulty of detection and measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If human visual perception is used for comparison, then the accuracy of sameness determination is improved, but the time required for comparison increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of sameness determinationVSAvoidtime required for comparison
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the results of image pair comparisons are aggregated to determine overall image group sameness. By using feedback from multiple image pair evaluations, the system can efficiently determine accuracy through statistical aggregation rather than requiring time-consuming individual visual assessments of all images, thus reducing total comparison time while maintaining high accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11735313B2Information processing device, method of generating information, information processing system, and non-transitory recording medium
Publication Date: 2023.08.22 RICOH CO LTD
  • US11735313B2 patent drawing
  • US11735313B2 patent drawing
  • US11735313B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing device includes circuitry. The circuitry calculates a matching degree between two images of an image pair. The matching degree of the image pair is one of a plurality of matching degrees of a plurality of image pairs. The circuitry generates information on sameness between two image groups of an image group pair based on the plurality of matching degrees of the plurality of image pairs. The image group pair includes the plurality of image pairs.