Image Selection Interface for Automatic Clustering and Manual Refinement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing technologies automatically sort images but fail to effectively present them for user selection according to specific application purposes, such as printing, without providing a user-friendly graphical interface.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus and method that includes an image input device, a displaying device, a quantity setting device, a first image selecting device, and an image attribute setting device, allowing users to automatically and manually select images based on predetermined conditions and attributes for specific application purposes, with visual differentiation of selection states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If images are automatically sorted by characteristic quantity and clustering, then image sorting efficiency is improved, but the sorted images are not effectively presented for user selection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage sorting efficiencyVSAvoiduser selection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image selection process into multiple stages: automatic sorting by clustering algorithms, hierarchical category organization, and interactive user selection interface. This segmentation allows the system to efficiently sort large volumes of images automatically while maintaining user control for final selection, resolving the contradiction between sorting efficiency and user selection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary graphical user interface that mediates between the automatically sorted image clusters and the user's final selection. The GUI presents sorted images in organized categories with selection indicators, serving as an intermediary layer that maintains both automated sorting efficiency and user-friendly selection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If a great deal of images are captured and stored, then image capturing capability is improved, but the user has a hard time selecting images to save or print

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of stored imagesVSAvoidimage selection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by automatically sorting and categorizing images before the user needs to select them. The system pre-processes the large volume of captured images by extracting characteristic quantities, performing clustering analysis, and organizing images into hierarchical categories in advance, so when users need to select images for saving or printing, the work has already been substantially done, making selection easy despite the large number of stored images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes parameters by transforming the presentation of stored images from a flat, unorganized list to a hierarchical structure based on extracted characteristic quantities and clustering results. This parameter change in organization structure allows users to navigate and select images efficiently even when thousands of images are stored, resolving the contradiction between quantity stored and selection ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Extent of automation

If automatic image sorting is implemented without user interface, then automation level is improved, but user control over selection criteria is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic sorting levelVSAvoiduser control flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by creating a flexible, adaptive system where the automation level can be adjusted. The system performs automatic sorting using clustering algorithms with multiple selectable criteria (such as color, texture, subject matter), and users can dynamically adjust selection parameters and review results interactively. This dynamic approach maintains high automation while preserving user control and adaptability for different selection needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universality by designing a multi-functional system that combines automatic clustering algorithms with interactive user interface capabilities. The same system can operate in fully automatic mode for routine sorting tasks while also allowing user intervention and custom criteria selection when needed, making it adaptable to various user needs and maintaining both automation and user control flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7724978B2Image processing apparatus, image processing method and image processing program
Publication Date: 2010.05.25 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US7724978B2 patent drawing
  • US7724978B2 patent drawing
  • US7724978B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to the image processing apparatus, method and program of the present invention, images to be used can be automatically selected from inputted images for the number of images designated by a user. Moreover, a user can easily manually add an image to be used so that the number of images to be used is equal to or less than the number previously designated by the user.