Image Selection Using Desirability Scores and Time Intervals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional digital camera systems with high-speed continuous shooting capabilities require numerous operations to select desirable images with different contents, as existing methods either focus on temporally close images with high recognition scores or display images with low coincidence, leading to inefficiencies in selecting high-scoring, content-different images.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus that calculates desirability scores using recognition scores and shooting time, sets a time interval, and selects images based on local maximum desirability scores and time intervals to efficiently identify and display best-shot images with distinct contents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If images are selected in decreasing order of recognition scores without time interval constraints, then high recognition score images are prioritized, but only temporally close images are selected leading to redundant content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition score accuracyVSAvoidimage selection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the image selection process into multiple stages by introducing time interval thresholds. Images are first grouped by time intervals, then selected within each group. This segmentation prevents selecting multiple images with similar content within the same time period while still prioritizing high recognition score images across different time periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a time dimension to the traditional recognition score-based selection. Instead of solely ranking images by recognition score, the system incorporates time interval as an additional constraint dimension, creating a two-dimensional selection criteria that balances score priority with temporal diversity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If images with low coincidence are displayed to avoid redundancy, then content diversity is improved, but images with low recognition scores become display targets reducing quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent diversityVSAvoidrecognition score quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different selection criteria to different time intervals. Within each time interval group, images are selected based on their coincidence with previously selected images. This local quality approach ensures diversity within time periods while maintaining high recognition scores across the overall selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary grouping of images by time intervals before applying the coincidence-based selection. This preliminary action organizes the image data structure to enable subsequent selective filtering that maintains both diversity and quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple operations are performed to find best-shots with different contents, then content variety is achieved, but the number of operations increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebest-shot varietyVSAvoidselection speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous processing where images are evaluated and selected in a single pass through the time-interval grouped data structure. The system maintains a running list of selected images and continuously checks coincidence against this list, eliminating the need for multiple sequential operations to find diverse best-shots.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS8199213B2Method for selecting desirable images from among a plurality of images and apparatus thereof
Publication Date: 2012.06.12 CANON KK
  • US8199213B2 patent drawing
  • US8199213B2 patent drawing
  • US8199213B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing method includes calculating a desirability score which indicates a desirability of the image, for each of a series of images captured in a time-sequential manner, based on a recognition result of the image, and selecting a plurality of images as best-shots in which desirability scores are a local maximum value in a time-sequence, from the series of images.