Image Sensor Activation Control for Endoscope Luminance Consistency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image display systems, including those in mobile phones, digital cameras, and endoscope apparatuses, face challenges in optimizing image quality based on movement, as current technologies do not effectively adjust image sensor activation and processing according to the type of image (video or still) or the amount of movement, leading to inconsistent luminance and image quality.

Innovation Solution

An image display system that incorporates a motion detector, image sensor controller, and image signal processor to adjust the activation of the image sensor based on movement, using timing control signals to optimize image processing for both video and still images, and adjust photo-charge accumulation in the image sensor according to the amount of changed image data between frames.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the image sensor is activated continuously to capture high-quality images, then image quality is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of image sensor activation based on detected movement. The system transitions from continuous activation to conditional activation, where the sensor is activated only when movement exceeds a threshold value. This dynamic approach maintains high image quality when needed while reducing power consumption during static periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the activation parameter of the image sensor based on movement detection. By monitoring movement parameters and comparing them against threshold values, the system adjusts whether the sensor should be activated, effectively changing the operational parameters to balance quality and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If the image sensor activation timing is adjusted based on movement detection, then power consumption is reduced, but image quality may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where movement detection results directly influence image sensor activation decisions. The movement detection unit continuously monitors and provides feedback to the controller, which adjusts sensor activation accordingly. This closed-loop feedback ensures that image quality is maintained by activating the sensor whenever movement is detected, while avoiding unnecessary activation during static conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If the image sensor is activated frequently to capture moving images, then video quality is improved, but the difference in luminance between still and video images increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo qualityVSAvoidluminance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary movement detection before activating the image sensor. By detecting movement in advance and comparing it against threshold values, the system determines whether sensor activation is necessary. This preliminary action prevents unnecessary activations that would cause luminance fluctuations, while ensuring timely activation when movement occurs to maintain video quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves image quality by dynamically adjusting image processing and sensor activation, resulting in enhanced luminance and clarity for both video and still images, particularly in applications like endoscope apparatuses where clear visualization is critical.

Implementation Method 1

a motion detector which is mounted in an apparatus and which senses a movement of the apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

The image sensor may convert an optical signal into an electrical signal depending on the brightness and wavelength of light entering into each pixel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10158792B2Method for displaying image, image pickup system and endoscope apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 INTHESMART
  • US10158792B2 patent drawing
  • US10158792B2 patent drawing
  • US10158792B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an image display system including: a motion detector which is mounted in an apparatus and which senses a movement of the apparatus; an image sensor which performs an image pickup of an object, and converts the image into an image signal; an image sensor controller which receives a movement signal from the motion detector and controls activation of the image sensor according to amount of the movement of the apparatus; an image signal processor which performs image processing for the image signal and generates an image; and a display unit which displays the image.