Image Sensor Focus Adjustment Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current image sensors face challenges in achieving precise focusing, especially at high resolutions, due to manufacturing tolerances and the need for complex configurations and costly precision control, which affects production efficiency and cost.

Innovation Solution

An image sensor with a focus adjusting device comprising passive and active components that adjust the distance between the housing and the scanner cover plate, allowing for precise focusing without the need for multiple pads of different thicknesses, using a combination of contact elements, focus varying mechanisms, and fine adjusting elements to accommodate various scanning objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple pads of different thickness are used to ensure precise focusing, then focus precision is improved, but device complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus precisionVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a focus adjusting device with movable components including a focus adjusting element that can be positioned at different heights, and a contact element that moves with the focus adjusting element. This dynamic adjustment mechanism replaces the static multiple pads approach, allowing a single pad thickness to accommodate various focus requirements through active positioning rather than passive selection from multiple fixed thickness options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If strictly control the dimension precision of scanner components during manufacturing, then focus precision is improved, but manufacturing cost and production time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus precisionVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The focus adjusting device is designed with pre-positioned adjustment mechanisms that can be set during assembly. The contact element and focus adjusting element are configured to move to precise positions during the focusing process, eliminating the need for extremely tight manufacturing tolerances on all components. This preliminary configuration of adjustment capability allows standard manufacturing processes to produce acceptable results without requiring expensive high-precision machining of every component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If strictly control the dimension precision of scanner components during manufacturing, then focus precision is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus precisionVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By implementing a dynamic focus adjusting mechanism with movable contact elements and adjustable focus elements, the system compensates for normal manufacturing tolerances. This allows the use of standard, cost-effective manufacturing processes rather than expensive high-precision manufacturing, while still achieving the required focus precision through active adjustment rather than relying solely on passive manufacturing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures high-quality scanning performance by allowing precise focus adjustment, reducing production costs and complexity, and improving scanning resolution without increasing manufacturing precision requirements.

Implementation Method 1

The contact element is moved along with the movement of the focus fine adjusting element, whereby the distance between an upper surface of the housing and the bottom of the cover plate is thus changed to implement focus adjustment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical movement:

Implementation Method 2

a lens for gathering the light reflected from the object being scanned and focusing the reflected light on the image sensing elements of the sensing substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight focusing: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS7463391B2Image sensor with device for adjusting focus
Publication Date: 2008.12.09 ASIA TECH IMAGE INC
  • US7463391B2 patent drawing
  • US7463391B2 patent drawing
  • US7463391B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A focus adjusting device (50) for an image sensor (1) is provided for ensuring precise focusing of the image sensor. The focus adjusting device includes a contact element (51) in direct contact with the bottom of a scanner cover plate, a focus varying element (53) engaging with the contact element, and a focus fine adjusting element (55) movably mounted on a housing of the image sensor. The focus varying element and the contact element are driven to correspondingly move vertically together with the vertical movement of the focus fine adjusting element, whereby the distance between an upper surface of the housing and the bottom of the cover plate is thus changed for precise focusing.