Image Sensor Object Recognition via Individual Representations

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost and complexity of implementing object recognition systems due to the need for sophisticated algorithms and multiple sensors, such as optical and image sensors, RFID, and beacon technology, which increase hardware and processing requirements.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize an image sensor to capture images of objects, process presence and location data, and classify objects using individual representations, updating a machine learning model with classification data, which can be distributed over a network for processing and model updates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple sensors (optical, image, RFID, beacon) are used to capture object data, then object recognition accuracy is improved, but hardware cost and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject recognition accuracyVSAvoidhardware configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes RFID and beacon technology from the object recognition system, relying solely on image sensors to capture both image data and presence/location data. This elimination of unnecessary components reduces hardware complexity and cost while maintaining recognition accuracy through sophisticated image processing algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The image sensor is designed to perform multiple functions: capturing image data for visual recognition and detecting presence/location data for spatial awareness. This multi-functional approach replaces the need for separate RFID and beacon sensors, reducing system complexity while maintaining comprehensive object detection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple sensors (optical, image, RFID, beacon) are deployed, then object detection capability is improved, but hardware cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject detection capabilityVSAvoidhardware cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive, sophisticated sensor systems (RFID, beacon technology) with more economical image sensors. While image sensors may require more processing power, the actual hardware cost is reduced by eliminating specialized expensive components, making the system more economically viable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Measurement precision

If sophisticated algorithms and robust processing power are used, then object recognition accuracy is improved, but algorithm complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject recognition accuracyVSAvoidalgorithm complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the object recognition process into distinct stages: image capture, presence/location detection, data integration, and classification. By dividing the sophisticated algorithm into modular components, the system achieves high accuracy while making the algorithm more manageable and less complex through structured organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230237558A1Object recognition systems and methods
Publication Date: 2023.07.27 GRUBBRR SPV LLC
  • US20230237558A1 patent drawing
  • US20230237558A1 patent drawing
  • US20230237558A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image sensor is used to capture an image that includes a plurality of objects. Presence and location data is identified for the plurality of objects. The image and the presence and location data is utilized to create individual representations of the plurality of objects. The plurality of objects are classified through employment of the individual representations. A machine learning model is updated with the classification data generated by classifying the plurality of objects.