Image-Based Separator Control for Drilling Fluid Loss Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing separators used in drilling operations are inefficient in separating solids from fluids, leading to increased costs due to inconsistent manual adjustments and slow visual inspection, resulting in loss of valuable drilling fluid and additives.

Innovation Solution

Implementing image sensors proximate to separators to capture still and/or video images of the slurry properties, allowing for automated adjustment of separator parameters to optimize the separation process, including closed-loop control of fluid endpoints and solid phase discharge management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If visual inspection and manual adjustments are used to monitor and control separators, then operational flexibility is maintained, but separation efficiency deteriorates due to inconsistent interpretation and slow response time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual adjustment flexibilityVSAvoidseparation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual inspection and mechanical adjustment with an automated optical sensing system. Image sensors capture images of the separator operation, and a control system automatically processes these images to determine separator performance and adjust parameters, eliminating the need for manual observation and adjustment while improving consistency and speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a closed-loop feedback system where image sensors continuously monitor separator operation, the control system analyzes the images to assess separation efficiency, and automatic adjustments are made to separator parameters based on the analysis. This continuous feedback loop ensures optimal performance without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If manual monitoring of separators is performed, then system complexity is minimized, but fluid loss increases due to delayed detection of suboptimal separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring system simplicityVSAvoiddrilling fluid loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces simple manual monitoring with an automated optical sensing and image processing system. Image sensors continuously capture separator operation, and a control system automatically analyzes these images to detect suboptimal separation conditions, enabling timely intervention to prevent fluid loss while maintaining manageable system complexity through standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If automated image-based monitoring is implemented, then separation efficiency improves through real-time optimization, but device complexity increases due to additional sensors and control systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation efficiencyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optical sensing and image processing technology to automate separator monitoring and control. Image sensors capture visual information about separator performance, and a control system processes these images to automatically adjust separator parameters, replacing manual operations with automated systems that improve efficiency while keeping complexity manageable through standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates visual copies of the separator operation through image capture. Instead of directly measuring physical parameters, the system uses image sensors to create optical representations of the separator's state, which are then analyzed to determine performance and guide adjustments, simplifying the measurement and control process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Device complexity

If manual adjustments are made to separator parameters, then system cost is reduced, but drilling fluid loss increases due to slow response to changing conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system costVSAvoiddrilling fluid loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automated feedback control where image sensors continuously monitor separator performance, the control system analyzes the images to assess separation efficiency, and parameter adjustments are automatically made in real-time. This continuous feedback loop enables rapid response to changing conditions, preventing fluid loss while maintaining cost-effectiveness through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual monitoring and adjustment with automated image-based sensing and control systems. Image sensors capture separator operation continuously, and a control system automatically processes these images and adjusts separator parameters, enabling real-time optimization that prevents fluid loss while keeping operational costs manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20260014499A1Separator monitoring and control
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 NAT OILWELL VARCO LP
  • US20260014499A1 patent drawing
  • US20260014499A1 patent drawing
  • US20260014499A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for separating solids from fluids, the system including a separator having a deck having a feed inlet and a solids outlet and a plurality of screens disposed on the deck. Also, an image sensor disposed proximate the solids outlet, the image sensor to capture images of the separator, and send the captured mages to a remote location for analysis. Additionally, a method of monitoring a separator, the method including capturing an image of the separator and sending the image of the separator to a control module disposed at a remote location. The method also including analyzing the image with the control module to determine a separation property and modifying the operation of the separator based on the determined separation property.