Image Summarization System for CCTV Event Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current image summarization methods for CCTV systems are inefficient as they require users to repeatedly review extensive video recordings, lack consideration for user-examined parameters like image speed and object display, and necessitate storing large original images for event analysis, leading to storage and time management issues.

Innovation Solution

An image summarization system and method that extracts background frames and object information from an image stream, selects relevant objects based on user-defined conditions, and generates a summarized video incorporating these objects and frames, allowing for efficient monitoring and marketing insights.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If simple summarization methods (skipping frames or extracting events/objects) are used, then the summarization process is simple, but the user must repeatedly review the image while moving back and forth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesummarization process complexityVSAvoiduser review time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the summarization process based on user feedback. When a user selects an object of interest, the system re-generates the summarized image to include that object, allowing iterative refinement without requiring users to manually review entire video sequences. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by maintaining simple automation while reducing review time through interactive optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates user feedback loops where users can select objects of interest from initially generated summarized images. The system then uses this feedback to regenerate improved summarized images that highlight the selected objects. This feedback mechanism allows the system to learn from user preferences and automatically optimize the summarization, eliminating the need for repeated manual review while keeping the core process simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If original images are stored to obtain event and object information, then accurate information can be obtained, but large storage capacity is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accuracyVSAvoidstorage capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential objects and events from the video stream and represents them in summarized images with metadata. Instead of storing complete original video frames, the system extracts key information (objects, their positions, and characteristics) and stores only these extracted elements. This extraction approach maintains information accuracy for event analysis while dramatically reducing the storage capacity required, as only critical object data is retained rather than entire video sequences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates simplified copies of the video content in the form of summarized images that contain object representations and metadata. These copied summarized images serve as substitutes for the original full-resolution video frames, allowing event and object information to be obtained from the summaries rather than requiring storage and processing of the complete original images. This copying strategy preserves essential information while minimizing storage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If all objects in CCTV images are monitored, then comprehensive surveillance is achieved, but security personnel cannot efficiently process the information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurveillance coverageVSAvoidsecurity operation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by highlighting only the objects of interest in the summarized images rather than displaying all objects uniformly. When security personnel select specific objects, the system generates summarized images that emphasize those selected objects while de-emphasizing or excluding other objects. This local quality approach maintains comprehensive surveillance coverage by keeping all objects in the system while improving security personnel productivity by making only the relevant objects prominent during review.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10949675B2Image summarization system and method
Publication Date: 2021.03.16 KT CORP
  • US10949675B2 patent drawing
  • US10949675B2 patent drawing
  • US10949675B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To summarize an input image, an image summarization system extracts a background frame and object information of each of objects from an image stream, and selects objects which match a selection condition among extracted objects as a queue object. The image summarization system generates a summarized video based on the queue object and a background frame.