Image Tracking Device Focus Detection Sequence

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing auto focus systems cannot perform focus detection calculations efficiently during sequential shooting due to limited processing time, as they require image information for tracking the photographic subject before initiating focus detection calculations.

Innovation Solution

An image tracking device that performs first focus detection before recognizing the image position, allowing for second focus detection after recognition, and includes a controller that can execute these detections even under low luminance or extended image capture times, with options for prioritizing specific focus detection areas or modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If focus detection calculation is performed based on tracking calculation result, then focus accuracy is improved, but processing time increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs focus detection calculation in advance (first focus detection) before image tracking recognition is completed. This preliminary focus detection uses initial image data to calculate focus metrics, allowing the system to prepare focus information ahead of time rather than waiting for tracking to finish, thus reducing overall processing time while maintaining focus accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides focus detection into two separate stages: first focus detection performed before tracking recognition using initial image data, and second focus detection performed after tracking recognition using updated position information. This segmentation allows parallel processing and optimization of each stage independently, improving overall processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If focus detection is performed for multiple focus detection positions, then focus coverage is improved, but calculation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus coverageVSAvoidcalculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different processing strategies to different focus detection positions based on their importance. The center focus detection position receives full processing attention with both first and second focus detection performed, while peripheral positions may use simplified processing or be processed selectively, optimizing the balance between comprehensive coverage and computational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8571402B2Image tracking device, imaging device, image tracking method, and imaging method
Publication Date: 2013.10.29 MAXELL LTD
  • US8571402B2 patent drawing
  • US8571402B2 patent drawing
  • US8571402B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image tracking device comprises an image pickup device that takes an image formed by an imaging optical system and outputs image information, a focus detector that detects a focusing state of the imaging optical system, a recognizer that stores reference information related to a reference image and recognizes a position of an image corresponding to the reference information, within an image corresponding to the image information, and a controller that performs first focus detection in which the focusing state is detected by the focus detector, before the position is recognized by the recognizer, and second focus detection in which the focusing state is detected for the position that has been recognized by the recognizer.