Image Translation Model Using Down-Sampled Fusion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image translation methods face a high computation burden, leading to low definition and reduced effectiveness when attempting to reduce this burden by simplifying the model or reducing image resolution.

Innovation Solution

The method involves down-sampling the original image to generate a pre-translated image, mask image, and deformation parameters, then deforming and fusing these images to produce a target translation image of the same size, utilizing deformation parameters to maintain high-definition details and reduce computation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If image translation is performed using existing methods, then translation function is achieved, but computation burden is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetranslation efficiencyVSAvoidcomputation burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the image translation process into multiple stages: first translating the down-sampled image to obtain a pre-translated image, then generating deformation parameters, and finally fusing the pre-translated image with the deformed original image. This segmentation allows the heavy computation to be performed on the smaller down-sampled image while maintaining high-quality output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a resolution dimension by processing the image at two different scales: the original high-resolution image is down-sampled to a lower resolution for translation computation, while the output is restored to the original resolution through fusion. This dimensional change reduces computation burden while maintaining quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Use of energy by moving object

If image resolution is reduced to lower computation burden, then computation burden decreases, but definition and detail quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputation burdenVSAvoidimage definition
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary translation on the down-sampled image to obtain a pre-translated image, then uses this pre-translated image as a guide for the final high-quality output. The deformation parameters are also pre-computed from the down-sampled image, enabling efficient final fusion without reprocessing the entire high-resolution image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The down-sampled image acts as an intermediary that facilitates the translation process. It is used to compute deformation parameters and generate pre-translated images, which then guide the final fusion operation to produce the high-quality target translation image without requiring the entire high-resolution image to be processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If model complexity is simplified to reduce computation burden, then computation burden decreases, but translation effectiveness reduces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputation burdenVSAvoidtranslation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different processing qualities to different parts of the pipeline: the down-sampled image is processed with standard translation, while the final fusion operation uses high-quality deformation parameters and mask images to ensure the critical regions (such as facial features) maintain high translation effectiveness despite the reduced computation on the down-sampled version.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11508044B2Method for translating image, method for training image translation model
Publication Date: 2022.11.22 BEIJING BAIDU NETCOM SCI & TECH CO LTD
  • US11508044B2 patent drawing
  • US11508044B2 patent drawing
  • US11508044B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for translating an image, a method for training an image translation model, and related electronic devices are proposed. In the method for translating an image, an image translation request carrying an original image is obtained. A down-sampled image is generated by down sampling the original image. A pre-translated image, a mask image, and deformation parameters are generated based on the down-sampled image. A size of the pre-translated image and a size of the mask image are the same as a size of the original image. A deformed image is obtained by deforming original image based on the deformation parameters. The deformed image, the pre-translated image and the mask image are fused to generate a target translation image.