Image Transmission Apparatus Dynamic Bandwidth Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image transmission systems face challenges in maintaining high refresh rates and image quality due to limited bandwidth, as they often require fixed compression ratios and extensive extension processing, which can lead to reduced image quality and increased bandwidth usage.

Innovation Solution

An image transmission apparatus that generates and compresses updated image data for specific regions, dynamically adjusts image quality based on available bandwidth, and stores quality and time information for selective retransmission, allowing for efficient use of bandwidth and maintaining image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If lossless compression method is used to transmit images without distortion, then image quality is maintained, but compressed image data size becomes larger than usable transmission bandwidth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcompressed image data size
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic quality adjustment by switching between lossless and lossy compression modes based on real-time transmission conditions. The system can adaptively select compression methods and parameters to match available bandwidth, resolving the contradiction between maintaining image quality and fitting within transmission bandwidth constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes compression parameters dynamically by adjusting quality levels, compression ratios, and selection criteria for image blocks based on transmission bandwidth availability. This allows the system to optimize between image quality preservation and data size reduction according to actual transmission conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If bigger quantization unit is used to reduce compressed data size, then transmission bandwidth usage is reduced, but image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompressed data sizeVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different compression qualities to different blocks of images based on their importance and change frequency. Critical blocks that change frequently maintain higher quality, while less important blocks use lower quality compression, achieving optimal balance between overall data size and perceived image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system transmits only the most essential image data (partial action) by selecting significant blocks for transmission rather than transmitting the complete image at full quality. This approach reduces total data volume while maintaining acceptable overall image quality through strategic prioritization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If extension processing is used to obtain previous appearance of image, then high refresh rate and resolution can be maintained, but processing burden increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefresh rateVSAvoidprocessing burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of image blocks into significant and non-significant categories before compression. By pre-determining which blocks need high-quality transmission based on change detection and importance assessment, the system avoids the heavy processing burden of full extension processing while still achieving high refresh rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts only the essential information needed for transmission by identifying and transmitting only significant image blocks rather than processing the entire image. This extraction approach maintains high refresh rates while dramatically reducing processing requirements compared to full extension processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS7881369B2Image transmission apparatus, image transmission method and image transmission program
Publication Date: 2011.02.01 KK TOSHIBA
  • US7881369B2 patent drawing
  • US7881369B2 patent drawing
  • US7881369B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an image transmission apparatus an image data generator generates image data that represents an image. An updated image data generator generates updated image data that represents an updated image of an updated region of the image. A compressor compresses the updated image data. A transmitter stores the updated image data that is compressed by the compressor. An updated image data storage stores the updated image data. A transmission result storage stores transmission result data that includes quality information and time information, the quality information relating to an image quality, the time information indicating when the updated image data is generated. A transmission data selector selects the updated image data stored in the updated image data storage, and sets the image quality of the updated image data selected, according to the transmission result data stored in the transmission result storage.