Onboard Imager Pointing Direction Determination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing remote control systems face challenges in accurately determining the pointing direction in indoor environments, especially when multiple devices with similar designs are present, due to limitations in GPS precision and the complexity of installing indoor positioning systems with beacons.

Innovation Solution

The use of an onboard imager on the pointing device to determine the pointing target by capturing images and recognizing a signature of a zone of interest, which includes additional information to differentiate between similar devices, and providing feedback to ensure sufficient reference images are collected for robust signature creation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If GPS is used to determine pointing direction, then the system can provide location-based control, but the precision is insufficient for indoor environments and distinguishing between nearby devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepointing direction determination precisionVSAvoidindoor environment adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces GPS (a satellite-based electromagnetic positioning system) with an imager-based visual recognition system. The imager captures images of the target device and uses image processing to determine pointing direction, providing superior precision in indoor environments without relying on satellite signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an imager as an intermediary component between the control device and the target device. The imager captures visual information about the target device's appearance and characteristics, which is then processed to determine the pointing direction with high precision, serving as a mediator that bridges the control device and environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If indoor positioning systems with beacons are deployed, then accurate indoor positioning can be achieved, but the installation becomes costly and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindoor positioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem installation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the positioning functionality from the target device and places it in the control device through the imager. Instead of requiring the environment to be instrumented with beacons, the control device itself performs the positioning and identification functions, simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The control device performs its own positioning and target identification using the onboard imager, without requiring external infrastructure. The system is self-sufficient, using the control device's own imaging capabilities to determine pointing direction and identify targets, eliminating the need for complex beacon installations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If traditional remote controls are used, then the system is simple to operate, but it cannot accurately identify pointing direction when multiple similar devices are present

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control usabilityVSAvoiddevice identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the traditional remote control interface with an imager-based visual recognition system. The control device maintains its simple pointing operation while incorporating an imager that automatically captures and processes images of the target device, combining the ease of traditional remote control with the precision of computer vision technology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary image capture and processing before the control command is executed. The imager captures an image of the target device, processes the image to determine device characteristics and pointing direction, and only then routes the control command to the correct device, ensuring accurate identification before action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11445107B2Supervised setup for control device with imager
Publication Date: 2022.09.13 QORVO PARIS
  • US11445107B2 patent drawing
  • US11445107B2 patent drawing
  • US11445107B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods associated with determining a pointing target of pointing device are disclosed. One embodiment disclosed herein is a method conducted with a control device having a pointing direction and an onboard imager. The field of view of the onboard imager includes the pointing direction. The method includes capturing a reference image, determining a characteristic quantity based on the reference image, generating a feedback message based on the characteristic quantity, and predicating a setup phase termination for the control device on the characteristic quantity.