Imaging Apparatus Built-in Memory Power Distribution

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing imaging apparatuses rely on external DRAMs for signal processing, leading to high power consumption and increased hacking risks due to the need for substrate areas for mounting these components.

Innovation Solution

An imaging apparatus with a built-in memory system that includes a storage unit with selectively designatable power distribution states, allowing for efficient processing and storage of digital image data, along with an image processing unit and a control unit to manage power distribution, enabling processing such as rotation and recognition without external dependencies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If external DRAMs are mounted on substrates for signal processing, then substrate area is increased, but power consumption increases and hacking risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate areaVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the memory function into the imaging apparatus by providing a storage unit integrated with the image processing unit. This integration eliminates the need for separate external DRAMs, thereby reducing substrate area while also reducing power consumption associated with external memory interfaces and operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The storage unit is designed to serve multiple functions: storing digital image data, providing working memory for the image processing unit, and enabling various signal processing operations (enlarging, reducing, trimming, distortion correction, rotation). This multi-functionality replaces what previously required separate external memory components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If external DRAMs are mounted on substrates for signal processing, then substrate area is increased, but hacking risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate areaVSAvoidhacking risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the storage unit within the imaging apparatus rather than using external DRAMs, the patent reduces the attack surface for hacking. The unified architecture eliminates external memory interfaces that could be targeted, thereby reducing hacking risks while maintaining compact substrate area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Use of energy by moving object

If built-in memory is used for signal processing, then power consumption is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The storage unit is divided into multiple regions that can be independently controlled for power distribution. This segmentation allows the system to activate only the necessary memory regions during processing, reducing overall power consumption while managing complexity through modular control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The power distribution state for each region in the storage unit can be dynamically switched based on processing needs. This dynamic power management allows the system to adapt memory availability and power consumption to the current processing requirements, balancing performance and energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Use of energy by stationary object

If multiple regions with selective power distribution are implemented, then power efficiency is improved, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit automatically manages power distribution to different storage regions based on the processing requirements of the image processing unit. This self-service approach allows the system to optimize power efficiency without requiring complex external control mechanisms, as the control unit autonomously decides which regions need power based on active processing tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces power consumption and minimizes hacking risks by enabling efficient signal processing and storage within the imaging apparatus, allowing for robust image processing and recognition tasks without the need for external DRAMs.

Implementation Method 1

a pixel array unit that includes a plurality of pixels performing photoelectric conversion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12167127B2Imaging apparatus and electronic equipment
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US12167127B2 patent drawing
  • US12167127B2 patent drawing
  • US12167127B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Signal processing is performed using a built-in memory. An imaging apparatus includes: a pixel array unit that includes a plurality of pixels performing photoelectric conversion; a converter that converts an analog pixel signal output from the pixel array unit into digital image data; an image processing unit that performs image processing on the digital image data; and a storage unit that includes a plurality of regions for which a power distribution state is able to be selectively designated, and stores at least the digital image data output by the image processing unit.