Imaging Apparatus Bird's Eye View Subject Priority Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing imaging systems face challenges in comprehensively shooting multiple subjects within a limited time, as sub cameras struggle to maintain subject focus when the main camera loses sight, and systems that set composition and shooting order in advance fail to adapt to fast-moving subjects or changing situations.

Innovation Solution

An imaging apparatus and method that includes a communication unit for receiving shooting position information, a movement unit for positioning for a bird's eye view, an imaging unit for capturing images, and a control unit that determines shooting priority based on acquired subject information and controls the movement and imaging units accordingly, allowing for efficient and adaptive subject prioritization and shooting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If sub camera determines shooting target based on main camera subject information, then simultaneous shooting of different subjects is enabled, but sub camera cannot search for subject when main camera loses sight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshooting efficiencyVSAvoidsubject detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the shooting area into multiple regions and assigns different cameras to different regions. The main camera focuses on a specific subject while sub cameras monitor other regions independently, allowing each camera to operate autonomously within its designated area rather than relying on the main camera's subject detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Sub cameras perform partial shooting actions by capturing images of subjects within their own fields of view, even when the main camera is focused on a different subject. This allows the system to capture multiple subjects simultaneously without requiring complete coordination with the main camera's subject selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Reliability

If sub camera follows subject close to main camera subject, then subject tracking is maintained, but subjects in wide range cannot be shot simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubject trackingVSAvoidshooting coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The shooting area is divided into multiple regions with each sub camera assigned to a specific region. Each camera independently detects and tracks subjects within its own region, enabling comprehensive coverage of multiple subjects across a wide area rather than following a single subject.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a single-subject tracking approach to a multi-dimensional shooting strategy where multiple cameras operate in parallel across different spatial regions, capturing subjects in a wide range simultaneously through coordinated multi-camera coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If shooting composition and order are set in advance, then shooting efficiency is improved, but system cannot adapt when subject moves fast or situation changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshooting efficiencyVSAvoidsituation adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The shooting system dynamically adjusts shooting priorities and compositions in real-time based on current subject positions and situations. Rather than following a fixed pre-set sequence, the control unit continuously updates shooting plans based on real-time detection results from multiple cameras, allowing adaptation to fast-moving subjects and changing situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses real-time feedback from multiple cameras detecting subject positions and movements to dynamically adjust shooting priorities. The control unit receives continuous information about subject locations and automatically modifies the shooting sequence based on current conditions rather than adhering to a predetermined plan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11438505B2Imaging apparatus and control method
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 CANON KK
  • US11438505B2 patent drawing
  • US11438505B2 patent drawing
  • US11438505B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging apparatus includes a communication unit, a movement unit, an imaging unit, and a control unit. The communication unit receives first information including information on a shooting position of an external apparatus. The movement unit moves the imaging apparatus to a position at which a bird's eye view of subjects is made possible. The imaging unit performs shooting at the position at which the bird's eye view of the subject is made possible. The control unit acquires second information on the subjects from an image that is shot at the position at which the bird's eye view of the subject is made possible, determines priority for shooting each of the subjects based on the first information and the second information, and controls the movement unit and the imaging unit based on the determined priority.