Imaging Camera System for Field-of-View Display Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for testing and calibrating image quality of field-of-view displays with prescription lenses require multiple imaging cameras and lenses, which are inconvenient, costly, and inefficient for manufacturers.

Innovation Solution

A single imaging camera system that includes an image sensor, a spherical-power adapter, a field-curvature and/or magnification adapter, and a cylindrical-power and/or cylindrical-axes adapter, capable of simulating the human eye's field of view and adapting to various spherical and cylindrical powers, thereby eliminating the need for multiple cameras and lenses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple imaging cameras and lenses are used to test and calibrate image quality of field-of-view displays with prescription lenses, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage quality measurement precisionVSAvoidnumber of cameras and lenses
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging camera system is designed to perform multiple functions: it can simulate different human eye fields of view, adapt to various spherical and cylindrical prescription lens powers, and conduct comprehensive image quality testing. This multi-functional design replaces the need for multiple specialized cameras and lenses, reducing system complexity while maintaining measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes optical parameters including spherical power, cylindrical power, and cylindrical axis orientation through adjustable adapters. By varying these parameters, a single camera system can simulate different prescription lens conditions that would otherwise require multiple fixed cameras, thereby reducing device complexity while preserving measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If multiple imaging cameras and lenses are used to test and calibrate image quality of field-of-view displays with prescription lenses, then measurement precision is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage quality measurement precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging camera system consolidates multiple measurement functions into a single device, reducing the total number of components that need to be manufactured and assembled. This universal system can handle various prescription lens types and powers, eliminating the need for manufacturers to produce and maintain multiple specialized camera systems, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while preserving measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system merges multiple imaging cameras and lenses into a single integrated imaging camera system with adjustable adapters. By combining these components into one unified system, the patent reduces the overall manufacturing cost associated with producing, calibrating, and maintaining multiple separate camera systems while maintaining the capability to perform comprehensive image quality measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple imaging cameras and lenses are used to test and calibrate image quality of field-of-view displays with prescription lenses, then adaptability to different prescription lenses is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different prescription lensesVSAvoidnumber of cameras and lenses
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging camera system incorporates dynamic, adjustable adapters for spherical power, cylindrical power, and cylindrical axis orientation. These adjustable components allow the system to adapt to different prescription lens configurations on demand, replacing the need for multiple fixed cameras while maintaining high adaptability. The dynamic adjustment capability enables a single system to perform the work of multiple static systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system is designed as a universal testing platform that can accommodate various prescription lens types including spherical, cylindrical, and astigmatic lenses. Through its multi-functional adapters, a single imaging camera system can simulate different human eye conditions and test diverse display configurations, eliminating the need for multiple specialized cameras while maintaining broad adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The imaging camera system effectively replaces multiple cameras and lenses, simplifying the calibration process, reducing costs, and improving efficiency in testing and calibrating image quality for head-mounted displays with prescription lenses.

Implementation Method 1

a spherical-power adapter that moves the image sensor relative to an imaging lens within a telecentric lens stack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpherical refraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

a field-curvature adapter that adjusts a size of a variable air gap formed between a plurality of optical components placed between the image sensor and the imaging lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectField curvature correction: Refraction

Implementation Method 3

a cylindrical-power adapter that includes a plurality of cylindrical correction lenses applied to a wheel that rotates in at least one direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCylindrical refraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 4

an imaging lens within a telecentric lens stack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical focusing: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS12235450B1Apparatus, system, and method for testing and calibrating image quality of field-of-view displays with prescription lenses
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 META PLATFORMS TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US12235450B1 patent drawing
  • US12235450B1 patent drawing
  • US12235450B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging camera device comprising (1) an image sensor, (2) a spherical-power adapter coupled to the image sensor, wherein the spherical-power adapter moves the image sensor relative to an imaging lens, (3) a field-curvature adapter coupled to at least one optical component placed between the image sensor and the imaging lens, wherein the field-curvature adapter adjusts the size of a variable air gap formed between the optical component and at least one additional optical component, and (4) a cylindrical-power adapter that includes a plurality of cylindrical correction lenses applied to a wheel configured to rotate in at least one direction. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.