Imaging Device Data-Line Encoding for Component Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic systems face challenges in ensuring the authenticity of components, particularly in imaging/printing systems, as non-authentic components can mimic authentic behavior, compromising data security and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A method of communicating indirect data through features of a data line transmission, such as counting or timing properties, to determine functionality and authenticity of components, using look-up tables and encryption techniques to protect data integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data is encrypted and communicated between components, then data security is improved, but non-authentic components can still decrypt and discover parameters to successfully mimic authentic components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidmimicry capability of non-authentic components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary encoding scheme where authentication parameters are not transmitted directly but are encoded within the communication protocol itself. The encoding embeds parameter information within the structure of legitimate communication packets, creating a layered protection where even if encryption is broken, the parameters remain obscured within the protocol structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes communication parameters such as encoding schemes, data formats, and protocol structures based on authentication states. By varying these parameters during communication, the system prevents non-authentic components from reliably discovering and replicating fixed parameter sets, as the parameters themselves are in constant flux.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If authentication algorithms are copied in non-authentic components, then authentication functionality is improved, but system security is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication functionalityVSAvoidsystem security
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves authentication from a single-dimension algorithm comparison to a multi-dimensional verification process. Instead of relying solely on copying authentication algorithms, the system embeds authentication within multiple layers including communication timing, data encoding patterns, and protocol structure analysis, requiring attackers to replicate entire communication behaviors rather than just algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary authentication verification by analyzing communication features before full authentication occurs. The system monitors and validates communication patterns, timing characteristics, and data encoding in advance, preventing non-authentic components with copied algorithms from gaining access before their deficiencies can be detected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If communication protocols are simplified, then ease of operation is improved, but vulnerability to mimicry by non-authentic components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication simplicityVSAvoidmimicry vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges authentication verification with the communication protocol itself, combining what would traditionally be separate processes. Authentication checks are integrated into the data transmission flow, allowing the system to maintain simple communication interfaces while embedding complex verification mechanisms within the protocol structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The communication protocol performs self-verification by including embedded authentication tokens and validation markers within the data packets themselves. The protocol structure automatically verifies its own integrity and authenticity through built-in checks, eliminating the need for separate complex authentication procedures while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250265327A1Methods and Systems for Communicating Data on an Electronic Device
Publication Date: 2025.08.21 LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US20250265327A1 patent drawing
  • US20250265327A1 patent drawing
  • US20250265327A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of sending data by a first component of an imaging device, to a second component of the imaging device, comprising: converting, by the first component, indirect data into a feature of a communication and causing the communication to occur between the first and second components. The communication is a data line. An imaging device, the imaging device comprising a component configured to receive data from a supply item installed in the imaging device by: determining indirect data from a feature of a communication between the component of the imaging device and the supply item, wherein the communication is a data line. Alternatively, the component is configured to send data to the supply item installed in the imaging device by: converting indirect data into a feature of a communication and causing the communication to occur between the component and the supply item. The communication is a data line.