Imaging Device DFD Processing Timing Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The continuous performance of DFD processing in imaging devices increases power consumption and alters the focused state of subject images, reducing user visibility and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An imaging device with a control unit that measures variations in subject images and performs DFD processing only when the variation exceeds a predetermined value, optimizing power usage and maintaining image clarity by stabilizing the focus.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If DFD processing is always performed, then depth measurement capability is maintained, but power consumption increases and image visibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth measurement capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic DFD processing by determining whether to perform DFD based on focus lens drive amount and subject image variation. Instead of continuous processing, the system periodically evaluates conditions and performs DFD only when appropriate, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining depth measurement capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If DFD processing is always performed, then depth measurement capability is maintained, but focused state changes and visibility is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth measurement capabilityVSAvoidimage visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs DFD processing periodically based on evaluated conditions rather than continuously. By checking focus lens drive amount and subject image variation, the system determines appropriate moments to perform DFD, preventing unnecessary processing that would alter focus state and reduce visibility, while still maintaining depth measurement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Productivity

If DFD processing is performed frequently, then depth information is more frequently updated, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth information update frequencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements conditional periodic processing by evaluating focus lens drive amount and subject image variation before performing DFD. This approach updates depth information at appropriate intervals based on actual scene changes rather than at fixed high frequency, maintaining necessary update frequency while significantly reducing power consumption by skipping unnecessary processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

4Measurement precision

If DFD processing is performed when focus is changing, then depth measurement can be performed, but image clarity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth measurementVSAvoidimage clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs periodic evaluation of focus lens drive amount and subject image variation to determine when to perform DFD. By checking whether focus has stabilized and subject image variation is within acceptable ranges, the system ensures DFD is performed only when image clarity is maintained, preventing degradation during focus transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10250805B2Imaging device for performing DFD processing at appropriate timing
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10250805B2 patent drawing
  • US10250805B2 patent drawing
  • US10250805B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging device of the present disclosure includes: an optical system including a focus lens; an imaging system configured to generate image data based on an image obtained by the optical system; a DFD processing unit configured to calculate DFD distance information regarding a subject distance based on a plurality of blur signals and a plurality of pieces of image data having different focusing positions, the image data being obtained from the imaging system following drive of the focus lens; a measuring unit configured to measure a variation of a subject image of the image data; and a control unit configured to control the DFD processing unit to calculate the DFD distance information when the variation is equal to or more than a predetermined value.