Imaging Device Continuous Polarized Light Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current dermoscopy imaging devices require multiple operations to capture images with different light sources and filter settings, leading to inefficiencies and inconsistencies in image quality due to differences in exposure, white balance, and angle of view.

Innovation Solution

An imaging device with a camera body, a light unit featuring multiple light sources (polarized and unpolarized LEDs) and a filter unit that allows for continuous imaging by switching between light sources and filter positions using a single shutter operation, ensuring consistent image capture with polarized and unpolarized light.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple imaging operations are performed with different light sources and filter settings, then comprehensive disease site observation is achieved, but operational complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging capabilityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple light sources (polarized and unpolarized) and filter units into a single integrated imaging device. The camera body simultaneously supports multiple illumination modes and filter configurations, allowing comprehensive disease site observation through unified operation rather than separate imaging sessions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The imaging device is designed with multi-functional capabilities to perform various imaging modes (polarized light imaging, unpolarized light imaging, and combined modes) through a single device. The filter unit can be configured in different states (attached or detached) to achieve different imaging effects, making the device universally applicable for comprehensive skin disease diagnosis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate imaging operations are performed, then different light conditions are captured, but image consistency and quality uniformity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging flexibilityVSAvoidimage quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple light sources and filter units into one integrated system, the patent ensures that all imaging operations are performed through a single camera body with unified exposure, white balance, and angle of view settings. This eliminates the inconsistencies that arise from separate imaging operations while maintaining the flexibility to capture different light conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If multiple imaging steps are required, then detailed disease site analysis is possible, but diagnostic time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisease site observation accuracyVSAvoiddiagnostic efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous imaging capability where the camera body can sequentially capture images under different light sources and filter configurations without requiring intermediate operations. The filter unit can be rapidly switched between attached and detached states, and the light sources can be alternated, allowing comprehensive disease site analysis to be completed in a single continuous imaging session rather than through multiple separate steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy observation of disease sites with multiple images captured efficiently, reducing diagnostic time by eliminating the need for multiple operations and ensuring consistent image quality across different light settings.

Implementation Method 1

a light unit that is provided in the camera body and that includes a first light source and a second light source that have mutually different characteristics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Implementation Method 2

a filter unit that includes at least one independent filter, and that is capable of positioning the filter on an optical axis of the camera body and retracting the filter from the optical axis of the camera body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical filtering: Filter (optical)

Data Source

PatentUS11800237B2Imaging device and imaging method
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US11800237B2 patent drawing
  • US11800237B2 patent drawing
  • US11800237B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging device that images a disease site as a subject includes a camera body, a light unit that is provided in the camera body and includes a first light source and a second light source that have different characteristics, and a filter unit that includes at least one independent filter capable of being positioned on and retracted from an optical axis of the camera body. The imaging device performs continuous imaging by imaging in a state in which the subject is illuminated with light from the first light source and, via a first mode, the filter is positioned on or retracted from the optical axis and, thereafter, imaging in a state in which the subject is illuminated with light from the second light source and, via a second mode that differs from the first mode, the filter is positioned on or retracted from the optical axis.