Imaging Light Measuring Device Hardware Triggering
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing imaging light measuring devices face challenges in precise time control and synchronization of measurements, leading to uncertainties and longer dwell times when measuring LED-based objects, due to software-controlled triggering and varying command runtimes, resulting in mismatched data from image sensors and spectrometers.
Innovation Solution
Implementing external trigger signals directly connected to the hardware of image sensors and spectrometers, allowing for instantaneous and simultaneous triggering, with feedback signals for external control, enabling precise timing and reduced measurement duration, and allowing for sequential activation of LED groups for improved data correlation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If software control is used to trigger measurements, then the measurement process can be controlled, but command runtime varies causing measurement uncertainties of 100 ms or more
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces software-based triggering with hardware-based triggering. The control unit generates trigger signals that directly activate the image sensor and spectrometer through hardware interfaces, eliminating the variable command runtime of software execution. This hardware substitution ensures precise and consistent timing for both measurement devices, resolving the contradiction between operational control and timing precision.
2Reliability
If measurement duration is extended to account for software command runtime variability, then measurement reliability is improved, but dwell time of the measurement object increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary synchronization by generating trigger signals that simultaneously activate both the image sensor and spectrometer before the actual measurement begins. The control unit coordinates the timing of both devices in advance, ensuring they are ready to capture data at the exact same moment. This eliminates the need for extended measurement durations to account for runtime variability, thus maintaining reliability while minimizing dwell time.
3Device complexity
If sequential measurement of image sensor and spectrometer is used, then device complexity is reduced, but data correlation deteriorates due to time offsets
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the triggering mechanism of the image sensor and spectrometer into a single synchronized operation. The control unit generates a unified trigger signal that simultaneously initiates measurements in both devices, combining their operation in time. This simultaneous activation ensures perfect data correlation between the two devices while maintaining simple control through a single trigger source, resolving the contradiction between control simplicity and data correlation.
4Measurement precision
If LED activation time is extended to allow for measurement, then measurement accuracy is improved, but heat generation increases causing spectral shift
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs periodic or pulsed activation of LEDs synchronized with the measurement trigger. Instead of continuous activation, LEDs are turned on only for the brief moment when both the image sensor and spectrometer are capturing data. This pulsed operation allows sufficient light emission for accurate measurement while minimizing total activation time, thereby reducing heat generation and preventing spectral shifts caused by temperature rise.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This approach ensures precise and simultaneous measurement of image sensors and spectrometers, reduces measurement time, and minimizes dwell time of the measurement object, enhancing throughput and data accuracy by eliminating time offsets and software-induced uncertainties.
Implementation Method 1
A beam splitter is located between the measurement object and the image sensor or spectrometer, which splits the light coming from the measurement object for detection by the image sensor and spectrometer.
Data Source
Figure 1
AI summary
The invention relates to an imaging light measuring device comprising an image sensor (117) and an optical spectrometer (120), wherein the image sensor (117) and the spectrometer (120) are configured to receive light emitted from a measurement object (110), and comprising a data processing unit (118), which is connected to the image sensor (117) and the spectrometer (120) and which processes the measurement signals output by the image sensor (117) and the spectrometer (120). It is an object of the invention to provide a light measuring device which facilitates a precise time control of the measurement procedure in a simple and cost-effective manner. To this end, the invention proposes that the image sensor (117) and the spectrometer (120) each have a trigger input (122, 123), wherein a trigger signal present at the trigger input (122, 123) triggers a measurement procedure.