Imaging Apparatus Shutter Control for Continuous Capture Speed

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional imaging apparatuses experience low continuous capturing speed during live-view due to multiple stop and deceleration periods, including charge completion, read standby, and imaging bound lock phases.

Innovation Solution

An imaging apparatus with a blade member, drive member, urging member, motor, and image sensor, controlled by a controller that manages the motor and image sensor to optimize the blade member's charge and exposure opening operations, reducing motor stoppages and decelerations through specific rotational directions and voltage control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the motor is driven in conventional imaging apparatus to operate the blade member through charge, exposure, and return phases, then the shutter function is achieved, but the continuous capturing speed decreases due to multiple stop and deceleration periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous capturing speedVSAvoidmotor stop and deceleration periods
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The blade member is pre-charged to the fully charged state before the imaging operation begins. This preliminary charging action ensures that when the imaging sequence starts, the blade is already in the correct position to immediately open for exposure without requiring intermediate stopping or deceleration, thereby maintaining continuous capturing speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The motor drives the blade member through a continuous rotational sequence without stopping or decelerating at intermediate positions. The blade member rotates from the fully charged state through the exposure phase directly to the return phase, eliminating the multiple stop and deceleration periods that would otherwise interrupt the continuous capturing action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Area of moving object

If the blade member is charged completely before imaging in conventional apparatus, then the exposure opening can be made large, but the motor must stop or decelerate during charge completion phases reducing capturing speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure opening areaVSAvoidcontinuous capturing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The blade member is pre-charged to the fully charged state before the imaging operation begins. This preliminary charging action ensures that when the imaging sequence starts, the blade is already in the correct position to immediately open for exposure without requiring intermediate stopping or deceleration, thereby maintaining continuous capturing speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The motor drives the blade member through a continuous rotational sequence without stopping or decelerating at intermediate positions. The blade member rotates from the fully charged state through the exposure phase directly to the return phase, eliminating the multiple stop and deceleration periods that would otherwise interrupt the continuous capturing action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances continuous capturing speed by minimizing motor stoppages and decelerations, thereby improving the frame rate and focus detection accuracy in both finder imaging and live-view modes.

Implementation Method 1

a first urging member configured to change the blade member to a charge state according to a rotation of the drive member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10451957B2Imaging apparatus, control method for the imaging apparatus, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 CANON KK
  • US10451957B2 patent drawing
  • US10451957B2 patent drawing
  • US10451957B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging apparatus includes a controller configured to control a motor and an image sensor. The controller rotates the motor in a first direction as reading of a signal corresponding to first imaging starts for one frame using the image sensor, and charges the first urging member and the blade member. The controller rotates the motor in a second direction reverse to the first direction after a charge of the blade member by the first urging member is completed, completes reading the signal corresponding to the first imaging before opening the exposure opening, and stops rotating the motor in the second direction.