Imaging System Fine Particle Collection with Vibration Cleaning Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Printers generate fine particles during the printing process, which are not effectively collected, leading to decreased collection performance and increased soiling of components, affecting the quality and efficiency of the printing process.

Innovation Solution

An electrostatic dust collection device with a charging device, filter, and fan is used to collect fine particles, and a cleaning device is employed to maintain the collection device's performance by removing soiling through vibration, shock, or ultrasonic waves, and adjusting the voltage control to maintain optimal current flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a collection device is operated continuously to collect fine particles, then the collection performance is improved, but the collection device becomes soiled and performance decreases over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollection performanceVSAvoidsoiling of collection device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies mechanical vibration to the collection device to remove accumulated fine particles and prevent soiling. The vibration mechanism periodically agitates the collection surfaces, dislodging collected particles and maintaining collection efficiency without requiring device disassembly or manual cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Solution Approach 2:

The collection device performs self-cleaning through integrated vibration mechanisms that automatically remove accumulated particles. This self-service capability maintains collection performance without external intervention, resolving the contradiction between continuous operation and performance degradation from soiling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If the collection device structure is simplified, then the device complexity is reduced, but the collection efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollection device structureVSAvoidcollection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the collection device with integrated vibration mechanisms and voltage control systems into a unified structure. This merging allows the device to maintain enhanced collection efficiency through multiple functions (collection, vibration cleaning, and electrical control) while avoiding the complexity of separate standalone systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The collection device is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a fine particle collection system and a self-cleaning mechanism through integrated vibration elements. This universal design maintains high collection efficiency while managing overall device complexity through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If voltage control is increased to improve particle collection, then the collection rate is improved, but the current flow and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollection rateVSAvoidenergy consumption of collection device
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic voltage control where high voltage is applied intermittently rather than continuously. The voltage is increased during collection phases to maximize particle capture rate, then reduced during vibration cleaning phases, creating a periodic pattern that maintains high collection rates while managing energy consumption through cyclical operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The voltage control system dynamically adjusts voltage levels based on operational phase - higher voltage during active collection to improve capture rate, and reduced voltage during cleaning phases. This dynamic adjustment optimizes the balance between collection productivity and energy consumption rather than maintaining constant high voltage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the generation and collection of fine particles, maintaining the collection performance and preventing significant decreases in the collection rate, ensuring consistent print quality and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a charging device 71 that charges fine particles 5

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic charging: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 2

a filter 72 that collects the fine particles 5

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic attraction: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 3

a vibration device 92G configured to apply a vibration to the filter 72

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical vibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 4

a shock device 92H configured to apply a shock to the filter 72

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact force: Impact Force

Implementation Method 5

The filter cleaning device may include a first vibration device 92G configured to apply a vibration to the filter 72, and a second vibration device 92H configured to apply a shock to the filter 72

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS11921459B2Imaging system with cleaning of fine particle collection device
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11921459B2 patent drawing
  • US11921459B2 patent drawing
  • US11921459B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging system includes a housing to define a housing space, a collection device to collect fine particles in the housing space, a detection device to detect a collection performance of the collection device, and a cleaning device to clean the collection device.