Solid State Imaging Apparatus Dynamic Color Component Thinning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Solid-state imaging apparatuses with multi-plate type image sensors generate large amounts of data, requiring data thinning to reduce transmission bandwidth, but existing methods do not effectively manage thinning rates for different color components, potentially degrading image quality.

Innovation Solution

A solid-state imaging apparatus with an operation mode setting unit, thinning rate setting unit, and thinning processor that adjusts thinning rates for each color component's data based on the operation mode, performing thinning processing to optimize data transmission while maintaining image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multi-plate type image sensor is used to generate multiple pieces of image data with different color components, then image quality and color information are improved, but data amount increases requiring complex thinning processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoiddata amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the thinning processing by color component type (R, G, B). Different thinning rates are applied to different color components based on their respective characteristics and the operation mode. This allows selective retention of important color data while reducing overall data volume, resolving the contradiction between maintaining image quality and reducing data amount.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different thinning rates to different color components (local quality) rather than uniform thinning. For example, in movie mode, G component may be thinned at a different rate than R or B components. This localized approach maintains critical color information while reducing total data volume, addressing both image quality and data amount requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If thinning processing is applied to reduce data transmission band, then data transmission efficiency is improved, but image quality may be degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic thinning rate adjustment based on operation mode. The thinning rate setting unit changes thinning rates according to whether the device is in still image mode, movie mode, or other modes. This dynamic approach optimizes the balance between transmission efficiency and image quality for each specific operating condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of thinning rate based on operation mode and color component type. By adjusting this parameter dynamically, the system achieves optimal data transmission efficiency while preserving sufficient image quality information. The thinning rate becomes a controllable variable that adapts to different operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9661284B2Solid state imaging apparatus and imaging method
Publication Date: 2017.05.23 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US9661284B2 patent drawing
  • US9661284B2 patent drawing
  • US9661284B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A solid-state imaging apparatus includes an imaging unit that images a subject to generate a plurality of pieces of image data having information corresponding to different types of color components at same pixel positions, an operation mode setting unit that sets an operation mode of the imaging unit, a thinning rate setting unit that sets a thinning rate relative to each of the plurality of pieces of image data of the different types of color components in accordance with the operation mode, a thinning processor that performs thinning processing relative to each of the plurality of pieces of image data of the different types of color components generated by the imaging unit in accordance with the thinning rate, and a transmission unit that transmits the plurality of pieces of image data of different types of color components subjected to the thinning processing.