Diagnostic Imaging Apparatus Time-Intensity Curve Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Diagnostic accuracy for cancer detection using contrast agent images is hindered by the difficulty in recognizing brightness changes over time, leading to potential delays in diagnosis due to the need for additional processing.

Innovation Solution

A diagnostic imaging apparatus and method that displays a reference time-intensity curve and multiple marker time-intensity curves corresponding to captured images, allowing users to easily identify capture time points or sections, and divides scan video images into phases to obtain specific images based on these curves, enhancing user convenience and diagnosis speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the user views the contrast agent image in real-time to diagnose cancer, then diagnosis speed is maintained, but diagnosis accuracy decreases due to difficulty in recognizing brightness changes over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnosis accuracyVSAvoiddiagnosis time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the continuous scan video image into multiple captured images at different time points, and further segments the brightness change information by displaying separate time-intensity curves for different regions of interest. This segmentation allows the user to focus on specific temporal and spatial characteristics of contrast agent flow, improving cancer detection accuracy without requiring prolonged review of entire video sequences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces time-intensity curves as an intermediary visualization tool that translates complex temporal brightness changes into simplified graphical representations. These curves serve as a mediator between the raw scan video data and the user's diagnostic judgment, making it easier to recognize cancerous tissue characteristics while maintaining efficient workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the user performs additional processing such as rechecking the contrast agent image to increase diagnosis accuracy, then diagnosis accuracy improves, but diagnosis is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnosis accuracyVSAvoiddiagnosis efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary processing by automatically generating time-intensity curves and capturing key frames during the initial scan, organizing the data before the user begins diagnosis. This preliminary action prepares the diagnostic information in an easily consumable format, eliminating the need for time-consuming rechecking and manual analysis while maintaining high diagnostic accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the scan video image is displayed without phase division, then the complete imaging process is visible, but it becomes difficult to identify specific capture time points and brightness changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of identifying capture time pointsVSAvoidcomplexity of image processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the scan video image into multiple captured images based on time points or time sections, and displays them in an organized manner with corresponding time-intensity curves. This segmentation approach simplifies the identification of capture time points and brightness changes without requiring complex processing during the diagnostic phase, as the segmentation is performed automatically during image acquisition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2613167B1Diagnostic imaging apparatus and method of operating the same
Publication Date: 2019.01.16 SAMSUNG MEDISON CO LTD
  • EP2613167B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2613167B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2613167B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A diagnostic imaging apparatus and a method of operating the diagnostic imaging apparatus. The diagnostic imaging apparatus includes: a probe that scans a subject, into which a contrast agent is injected, to obtain a scan signal; and a display unit that displays a scan video image obtained based on the scan signal, on a first region of a screen, and N captured images from the scan video image on a second region of the screen, where N is a natural number.