Imaging Trigger Timing Correction for Moving Substrates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods fail to accurately image a predetermined position of a subject when the camera and subject are relatively moving, leading to timing delays and positional shifts during image capture, which affects the accuracy and efficiency of inspections in semiconductor manufacturing and other applications.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that predict and correct the imaging trigger timing based on the relative speed and distance of the substrate and camera movement, ensuring the camera is positioned correctly before capturing the image, using a shift amount prediction unit and imaging trigger correction unit to adjust the trigger generation accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the wafer is moved at high speed to improve productivity, then inspection time is reduced, but imaging position accuracy deteriorates due to time lag between trigger generation and image capture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection timeVSAvoidimaging position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by predicting the shift amount before image capture and pre-adjusting the imaging trigger timing. The shift amount prediction unit calculates the expected positional displacement based on current movement speed and direction, and the imaging trigger generation unit advances the trigger timing by this predicted shift amount, ensuring the camera captures the intended position even during high-speed movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback through a closed-loop system where the imaging trigger generation unit receives real-time position information from the position detection unit and movement speed information from the movement speed detection unit. The system continuously adjusts trigger timing based on actual movement conditions, creating a feedback mechanism that maintains imaging accuracy during dynamic movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If the imaging trigger is generated earlier to compensate for time lag, then imaging position accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional prediction and correction mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging position accuracyVSAvoidtrigger control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by having the system automatically calculate and apply position corrections without external intervention. The shift amount prediction unit uses the movement speed detection unit's output to self-determine the required timing adjustment, and the imaging trigger generation unit automatically incorporates this correction. This self-correcting mechanism improves accuracy while minimizing the need for complex external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If static deviation correction methods are used, then manufacturing precision is improved for stationary subjects, but productivity decreases when imaging moving substrates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition correction accuracyVSAvoidimaging throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from static correction methods to dynamic correction methods that adapt to real-time movement conditions. The shift amount prediction unit continuously updates its calculations based on current movement speed and direction, and the imaging trigger generation unit dynamically adjusts timing for each image capture. This dynamic approach enables accurate positioning during high-speed movement, significantly improving productivity while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8654190B2Imaging position correction method, imaging method, and substrate imaging apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.02.18 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US8654190B2 patent drawing
  • US8654190B2 patent drawing
  • US8654190B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging method for imaging an image on a substrate at an accurate position while relatively moving the substrate and the imaging unit. The imaging method includes the steps of taking an image while relatively moving the substrate and a camera, predicting a shift amount of the imaging position and the position of the actual imaging when generating an imaging trigger without a correction, based on the relative moving speed and moving distance of the substrate and camera, and correcting the imaging trigger for shifting the timing of generating the imaging trigger only for the time corresponding to the predicted shift amount.