Immersion Cooling Bladder Modulates Liquid Level

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional immersion cooling systems face inefficiencies in managing the volume of immersion cooling liquid, which is costly and requires different volumes for various electronic components, and lack the ability to quickly modulate the liquid level, especially during transportation or when access to components is needed.

Innovation Solution

A bladder system configurable between expanded and contracted states, integrated with a controller, allows for modulation of the immersion cooling liquid level within the immersion case, reducing the volume of liquid required and enabling efficient cooling while minimizing liquid loss during transport.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a large volume of immersion cooling liquid is used to fill the immersion case to a predetermined level, then adequate cooling of the electronic component is achieved, but the cost increases due to the expensive immersion cooling liquid

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidvolume of immersion cooling liquid
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of immersion cooling liquid volume from a fixed predetermined level to a dynamically adjustable level. The bladder device enables the volume to be varied based on the specific cooling requirements of different electronic components, allowing optimization between cooling effectiveness and liquid consumption cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a dynamic adjustment mechanism (bladder device) that allows the immersion cooling liquid volume to be modified on-demand. This transforms the static fixed-volume system into a dynamic system where the liquid level can be increased or decreased according to the thermal requirements of the electronic component being cooled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the immersion case is sealed to prevent liquid loss, then liquid spillage is prevented during transportation, but access to the electronic component becomes difficult without draining the liquid

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid containmentVSAvoidaccess to electronic component
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamic adjustment of the immersion cooling liquid level using the bladder device. When component access is required, the bladder can be deflated to lower the liquid level, allowing easy access while maintaining the sealed containment structure. This eliminates the need to drain the entire liquid volume for maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by adjusting the liquid level in advance before maintenance operations. The bladder can be pre-deflated to prepare the system for component access, or pre-inflated to ensure adequate cooling before operation begins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the immersion case is not sealed, then access to the electronic component is easier, but liquid spillage occurs during transportation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to electronic componentVSAvoidimmersion cooling liquid spillage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the dynamic bladder device to adjust liquid level in response to operational requirements. During transportation, the bladder can be deflated to create space and prevent spillage. During maintenance, the liquid level can be lowered to facilitate access, all while maintaining a sealed containment structure that prevents unauthorized access and contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If different volumes of immersion cooling liquid are used for different electronic components, then cooling requirements are optimized, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling customizationVSAvoidliquid volume management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal bladder device that can serve multiple electronic components with different cooling requirements using a single adjustable mechanism. Rather than requiring separate cooling systems for each component type, the single bladder-based volume control system can be adjusted to accommodate various component sizes and thermal needs, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The bladder system efficiently adjusts the immersion cooling liquid level to optimize cooling for electronic components, reducing costs by minimizing liquid usage and facilitating easy access during maintenance, while preventing spillage during transport.

Implementation Method 1

a bladder (56) configurable between an expanded state and a contracted state... Modulation of the bladder between the expanded and contracted states modulates a volume of the bladder within the immersion cooling liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the immersion cooling liquid cooling the electronic component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat absorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 3

Liquid-cooling technologies include immersion cooling systems in which the electronic component is submerged in an immersion cooling liquid within an immersion case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12120846B2Immersion cooling systems for electronic components
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 OVH
  • US12120846B2 patent drawing
  • US12120846B2 patent drawing
  • US12120846B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooling system (50) including an immersion case, a bladder and a controller is disclosed. The immersion case (54) is configured to house an immersion cooling liquid, and an electronic component (80) configured to be submerged in the immersion cooling liquid. The bladder (56) is configurable between an expanded state and a contracted state and positioned such that the bladder (56) can be at least partially submerged in the immersion cooling liquid when in any one of the expanded state and the contracted state. The controller (58) is connected to the bladder (56) for modulating the bladder (56) between the expanded state and the contracted state to modulate a fluid level of the immersion cooling liquid in the immersion case (54).