Multilayer Cosmetic Composition via Immiscible Component Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cosmetic compositions often fail to balance long-wear, transfer-resistance, comfort, shine, and matte properties, requiring multiple applications and maintaining poor application properties.

Innovation Solution

A cosmetic composition forming a multilayer structure on keratinous materials, comprising immiscible Components A and B, where Component A includes silicone and hydrocarbon film-forming agents with low glass transition temperatures, and Component B comprises silicone compounds to achieve desired properties without reapplication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If silicone-containing film forming agents with low glass transition temperatures are used, then wear resistance and transfer resistance are improved, but application properties and feel upon application deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistanceVSAvoidapplication properties
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The composition is divided into two immiscible components: Component A containing silicone-containing film forming agents with low glass transition temperatures for wear resistance, and Component B containing phenylated silicones for improved application properties and feel. This segmentation allows each component to independently contribute its beneficial properties without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite cosmetic composition by combining two immiscible components with different functional properties. Component A provides the film-forming and wear-resistant properties, while Component B provides the sensory and application properties, resulting in a composite material that exhibits both long-wear performance and good application characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Duration of action of stationary object

If long-wearing and transfer-resistant properties are achieved, then durability is improved, but application properties and feel upon application worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelong-wearing propertiesVSAvoidapplication properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The composition is divided into two immiscible components: Component A containing silicone-containing film forming agents with low glass transition temperatures for wear resistance, and Component B containing phenylated silicones for improved application properties and feel. This segmentation allows each component to independently contribute its beneficial properties without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite cosmetic composition by combining two immiscible components with different functional properties. Component A provides the film-forming and wear-resistant properties, while Component B provides the sensory and application properties, resulting in a composite material that exhibits both long-wear performance and good application characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If a single-step composition is used, then application simplicity is improved, but achieving stable formulation with multiple properties becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication simplicityVSAvoidformulation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention utilizes changes in physical parameters, specifically the glass transition temperature of the silicone-containing film forming agents (lower than normal human body temperature), to achieve phase separation upon application. This parameter change allows the immiscible components to separate into distinct layers on the skin, providing different functional properties in a single-step application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention exploits phase transition phenomena where the immiscible Component A and Component B separate into distinct phases upon application to the skin. The low glass transition temperature of Component A allows it to remain flexible and form a stable film on the skin, while Component B provides a separate phase for sensory properties, achieving formulation stability with multiple properties in a single step.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition provides improved wear, feel, shine, and matte characteristics in a single step, maintaining stability and reducing the need for frequent reapplication while enhancing transfer resistance and comfort.

Implementation Method 1

silicone-containing and/or hydrocarbon-containing film forming agent having at least one glass transition temperature which is lower than normal human body temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFilm formation:

Implementation Method 2

Component A and Component B are immiscible, wherein the cosmetic composition comprises at least two immiscible components prior to application

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase separation:

Data Source

PatentUS10881601B2Cosmetic compositions capable of forming a multilayer structure after application to a keratinous material
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 LOREAL SA
  • US10881601B2 patent drawing
  • US10881601B2 patent drawing
  • US10881601B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are high slip and shine cosmetic compositions capable of forming a multilayer structure after application to a keratinous material. Certain compositions comprise(a) Component A which comprises(i) about 0.01% to 60% by weight of least one silicone-containing and/or hydrocarbon-containing film forming agent;(ii) about 0.01 to 20% by weight of at least one phenylated silicone;(iii) about 0.01 to 20% by weight of at least one siloxane polymer wax; and(b) Component B which comprises;(i) about 0.01% to 90% by weight of the composition of one or more silicone compounds in amounts sufficient to achieve a viscosity of about 1,000 cSt to 10,000,000 cSt;wherein the Component A and Component B are immiscible.