Impact Absorber Air Compression for UAV Delivery Protection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional shipping containers fail to effectively mitigate deceleration forces when items are dropped during delivery, leading to potential damage, especially in the context of using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

Innovation Solution

An impact-absorbing package comprising an impact absorber and an outer package, where the impact absorber includes a central support flat panel and side supports that decelerate items by reducing air volume upon impact, attached to a UAV for delivery, allowing for reuse and recycling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional shipping containers are used, then the package structure is simple, but the deceleration forces during impact are not effectively mitigated, leading to item damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact protectionVSAvoidpackage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The impact absorber is divided into multiple functional segments: a central support flat panel for item attachment, side supports for structural stability, and air volume reduction mechanisms. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function in mitigating impact forces while maintaining overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The package incorporates an impact absorber designed to create and manage air volume changes before impact occurs. The structure预先 establishes air pockets and collapsible elements that will compress during impact, providing cushioning protection before the actual deceleration event takes place.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If the impact absorber reduces air volume upon impact, then the deceleration forces are effectively mitigated, but the mechanism requires complex structural components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeceleration mitigationVSAvoidimpact absorber structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The impact absorber utilizes flexible structural elements and thin panel designs that can compress and deform in a controlled manner during impact. The central support flat panel and side supports are designed with appropriate flexibility to allow air volume reduction while maintaining structural integrity, avoiding the need for overly complex rigid mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The impact absorption mechanism leverages air volume changes as the primary means of deceleration mitigation. By allowing trapped air to compress and reduce volume during impact, the system converts kinetic energy into pneumatic pressure, providing effective cushioning without requiring complex mechanical shock absorption components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the package is designed for reuse and recycling, then sustainability is improved, but the initial design and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereusabilityVSAvoidpackage design
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The impact absorber is designed as a universal component that can protect various items of different sizes and fragilities. The central support flat panel provides a versatile attachment surface, while the modular side supports can accommodate different package configurations. This multi-functionality enables the same basic structure to be reused for multiple delivery scenarios, improving sustainability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The package design separates the reusable impact absorber component from disposable elements if necessary. The robust central support flat panel and side supports can be recovered and reused for subsequent deliveries, while minor components can be replaced or discarded. This selective recovery approach balances manufacturing simplicity with sustainability goals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The impact-absorbing package significantly reduces the impact force experienced by items during delivery, protecting them from damage and enabling reuse, thus providing a sustainable and effective delivery solution.

Implementation Method 1

The movement between the central support flat panel and the bottom of the outer package can decrease the distance between the central support flat panel and the bottom of the outer package and reduce the volume of air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS11505390B2Impact dampening package
Publication Date: 2022.11.22 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11505390B2 patent drawing
  • US11505390B2 patent drawing
  • US11505390B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An impact-absorbing package includes an impact absorber and an outer package. An item can be attached to the impact absorber and the impact absorber can be positioned in the outer package. The impact absorber can be positioned to have a volume of air between the item and the bottom of the outer package. An impact force applied to the impact-absorbing package can cause movement between the item and the outer package that is reduced by the impact absorber.