Impact Tool Lever Assembly for Smooth Mode Switching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing work tools and impact tools face issues with smooth mode switching due to the deviation of pins from the axis of the internal gear, leading to potential slipping or switching failure, and the difficulty in joining a highly rigid shift arm.

Innovation Solution

A work tool and impact tool design featuring a lever member that is swingable about a support shaft with an elongated hole for the shaft, allowing for easy joining and smooth mode switching, along with a sleeve member and linkage part for axial movement, enabling efficient operational mode changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a shift arm is designed to be highly rigid for reliable mode switching, then switching reliability is improved, but the difficulty of joining the shift arm to projections increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching reliabilityVSAvoidjoining difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The shift arm is designed with a pivotable connection to the support shaft, allowing it to dynamically adjust its position during operation. This dynamic design enables the shift arm to accommodate manufacturing tolerances and join easily to the support shaft while maintaining reliable mode switching functionality throughout its range of motion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If pins are positioned to engage with the internal gear, then mode switching is enabled, but the pins deviate from the gear axis causing slipping or switching failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode switching capabilityVSAvoidswitching reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support shaft acts as an intermediary element between the shift arm and the internal gear. It provides a stable rotational axis that ensures the pins engage with the internal gear teeth at the correct position, preventing deviation and eliminating slipping or switching failure while enabling smooth mode transitions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11945093B2Work tool and impact tool
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 MAKITA CORP
  • US11945093B2 patent drawing
  • US11945093B2 patent drawing
  • US11945093B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A work tool switches smoothly between operational modes and has a lever member that is easily joined. The work tool includes an operation member, a lever member, and a switching member. The lever member is swingable about a support shaft in response to an operation on the operation member and is swingable with the support shaft placed through the lever member. The lever member has an elongated hole through which the support shaft is placed. The elongated hole extends along the lever member. The switching member is linked with a swing of the lever member to move linearly.