Impact Rotary Tool Stroke Detector Abnormality Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing impact rotary tools face challenges in accurately determining abnormalities in stroke detectors without the motor being driven, leading to potential disconnection issues and ineffective torque management.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a voltage detector to assess the stroke detector's functionality while the motor is not rotating, allowing the controller to determine abnormalities and prevent motor rotation in case of issues, thereby ensuring accurate detection and preventing disconnection-related failures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the stroke detector is disposed near the hammer for effective stroke detection, then the detection accuracy is improved, but the lead wire connected to the stroke detector may disconnect due to impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestroke detection accuracyVSAvoidlead wire connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an abnormality determination unit that acts as an intermediary between the stroke detector and the control system. This unit monitors the stroke detector's output signals and determines abnormalities without requiring the stroke detector to be positioned in high-impact areas, thus protecting the lead wire while maintaining detection functionality through signal mediation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the abnormality determination is performed after motor operation, then the stroke detector can be tested under working conditions, but torque management is not performed on screws fastened by previous motor operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabnormality detection accuracyVSAvoidtorque management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary abnormality determination by checking the stroke detector's status before motor operation begins. The abnormality determination unit assesses whether the stroke detector is functioning properly prior to fastening operations, ensuring that torque management can proceed without interruption while maintaining detection reliability through pre-operational verification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If a torque measurement means is provided to the output shaft for direct fastening torque measurement, then the accuracy of torque management is improved, but the cost and size of the tool increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening torque measurement accuracyVSAvoidtool structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces direct mechanical torque measurement means on the output shaft with an electrical/electronic detection system. The stroke detector uses electrical signals to monitor stroke characteristics and infer fastening torque indirectly, substituting complex mechanical measurement mechanisms with simpler electronic sensing that achieves comparable measurement precision without increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10926386B2Impact rotary tool
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10926386B2 patent drawing
  • US10926386B2 patent drawing
  • US10926386B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An impact rotary tool includes: an impact mechanism that applies stroke impact to an output shaft by an output from a motor; a stroke detector that detects a stroke by the impact mechanism; a controller that stops rotation of the motor based on the detection result by the stroke detector; and a voltage detector that detects a voltage in the stroke detector. The controller determines whether the stroke detector has an abnormality based on the voltage detected by the voltage detector while the motor is not rotating. An informing unit informs a user that an abnormality is occurring when the controller determines an abnormality in the stroke detector.