Impedance Satellite Units for Real-Time Microbial Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for monitoring microbial contaminants in industrial processes, particularly in paint processing, are inefficient due to delayed detection and high biocide usage, leading to potential production shutdowns and contamination risks, as they rely on batch analysis and are not capable of real-time monitoring across extensive pipework systems.

Innovation Solution

A distributed system of satellite units performing impedance-based analysis, combined with a main analysis unit using impedance and fluorescence, allows for real-time monitoring of microbial activity along the process line, enabling early warning and targeted corrective actions, reducing the need for high biocide usage and minimizing contamination risks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If batch analysis is used to detect microbial contaminants, then the system is simple to operate, but the detection time is delayed by days or weeks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection timeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system is divided into multiple satellite units distributed along the pipework, each performing independent impedance-based analysis. This segmentation enables parallel monitoring at multiple locations simultaneously, reducing overall detection time while keeping each individual unit relatively simple in design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical batch analysis systems with electrical impedance-based detection. The satellite units measure electrical impedance changes caused by microbial particles, providing rapid automated detection without requiring complex mechanical sampling and laboratory analysis infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If high amounts of biocide are used to treat the liquid, then microbial activity is effectively controlled, but the quantity of biocide exceeds regulatory limits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemicrobial control effectivenessVSAvoidbiocide quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The distributed satellite units provide continuous real-time feedback on microbial activity levels throughout the process. This feedback enables dynamic adjustment of biocide application, applying biocide only when and where microbial activity is detected, thereby maintaining effective microbial control while minimizing overall biocide quantity used

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection of microbial activity before contamination reaches critical levels. By detecting microbial presence early through the distributed satellite units, corrective biocide treatment can be applied preventively rather than reactively, reducing the total biocide quantity needed while maintaining product safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If batch analysis at the end of the process is used, then the system is easy to operate, but production shutdowns occur when contamination is detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple satellite units are distributed at different locations along the pipework, enabling parallel monitoring. This segmentation allows the system to detect contamination at its source location rather than waiting for end-of-process batch analysis, enabling targeted localized responses that prevent widespread production shutdowns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The satellite units act as intermediaries between the process stream and the control system. They provide real-time data about microbial activity at various process stages, enabling early warning and targeted corrective actions before contamination affects the entire production batch, thereby maintaining production efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Measurement precision

If distributed satellite units are deployed throughout the process line, then real-time monitoring capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple identical satellite units are deployed throughout the process line. Each unit is a simplified copy of the detection system, performing the same impedance-based analysis locally. This copying approach enables distributed real-time monitoring while keeping each individual unit simple in design and operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The satellite units are designed as universal, multi-functional devices that can be deployed at any location along the pipework. Each unit performs sampling, impedance measurement, and local analysis functions, making the system scalable and adaptable to different process configurations without requiring location-specific customization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces detection time, increases system responsiveness, and allows for precise location of contamination sources, enabling timely and effective remedial actions, thereby maintaining production efficiency and compliance with regulatory biocide limits.

Implementation Method 1

Each satellite unit 202a, 202b, 202c, 202d, 202e, 202f comprises a flow loop 208, a sample flow channel 210, valves 212a, 212b, a satellite analyser 214 and a dilutant tank 216

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpedance analysis: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

An analysis unit 206 The CFII device is a combined impedance and fluorescence particle detection system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Implementation Method 3

a laser is used to excite the dye and determine particle fluorescence

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser excitation: Laser

Data Source

PatentEP3867623B1A method and apparatus for monitoring microbial contaminants in an industrial process
Publication Date: 2024.11.27 CELLFACTS ANALYTICS LTD
  • EP3867623B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3867623B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3867623B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A system (200) for monitoring an industrial process or plant (100) in which a plurality of impendence- based satellite analysis units (202a) etc. are used to monitor the processed medium in real time and generate an alert to trigger a detailed analysis to determine microbiological activity, determine whether or not a predetermined criterion, such as a critical level of microbial activity, has been reached or a trend indicates that it is about to be reached and initiate remedial action.