Imprint Apparatus Resin Curing Feedback Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current nanoimprint technologies face challenges in achieving high accuracy for transferring fine patterns onto substrates, particularly due to issues with resin material curing and positional control during the imprint process.

Innovation Solution

An imprint apparatus equipped with a light source, a measuring device to monitor optical characteristics and physical changes in the resin material, and a controller to adjust light intensity and spatial positioning based on real-time measurements, ensuring precise curing and pattern transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If light irradiation is applied to cure the resin material, then the pattern transfer is enabled, but the resin material volume changes causing distance and load variations that reduce imprint accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimprint accuracyVSAvoidresin material state stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a measuring device to detect physical values (distance, load, optical characteristics) of the resin material during light irradiation, and a controller adjusts light irradiation parameters based on this feedback to maintain stable resin material state and ensure high imprint accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts light irradiation parameters (intensity, duration) based on real-time measurements of resin material physical values, changing parameters to compensate for volume changes and maintain optimal curing conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the mold is pressed against the substrate to transfer the pattern, then the pattern fidelity is improved, but stress and deformation occur during the process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern fidelityVSAvoidmold stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies light irradiation in controlled periods with measurement and adjustment cycles, allowing gradual curing that reduces sudden stress buildup while maintaining pattern fidelity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The controller adjusts light irradiation parameters dynamically to control the curing rate, changing parameters to maintain optimal pressure and minimize stress and deformation during pattern transfer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances imprint accuracy by controlling light exposure and positional relationships, allowing for uniform curing and reduced stress on the mold, resulting in improved pattern fidelity and reduced deformation.

Implementation Method 1

a light source for irradiating the resin material with light for curing the resin material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS8202075B2Imprint apparatus and imprint method
Publication Date: 2012.06.19 CANON KK
  • US8202075B2 patent drawing
  • US8202075B2 patent drawing
  • US8202075B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imprint apparatus for imprinting a pattern formed on a mold in a resin material formed on a substrate with accuracy is constituted by a light source for irradiating the resin material with light for curing the resin material; a measuring device for measuring a physical value which reflects a state of the resin material resulting from the irradiation of light from the light source; and a controller for controlling a spatial positional relationship between the mold and the substrate or an amount of light from the light source on the basis of information obtained from the measuring device.