Imprint Apparatus Peeling Defect Detection via Pressure Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for detecting defects in fine patterns on substrates, such as those used in thin display devices, are inefficient and difficult to precisely check, especially for nano-sized patterns, as they rely on CCD cameras which may not provide accurate quality control.

Innovation Solution

An imprint apparatus equipped with a pressure roller, idle roller, pressure sensor, and controller that detects peeling defects by comparing pressures and adjusts peeling angle and tension to ensure precise defect detection and quality inspection without additional equipment like CCD cameras.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a CCD camera is used to detect defects in fine patterns, then the inspection method is simple and equipment is available, but the measurement precision is insufficient for nano-sized patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection precisionVSAvoidinspection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the optical detection system (CCD camera) with a mechanical detection system using pressure sensors mounted on rollers. The pressure sensors detect peeling defects through mechanical contact and pressure measurements during the film peeling process, providing sufficient precision for nano-sized patterns while avoiding the limitations of optical microscopy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If additional inspection equipment like CCD cameras is added, then defect detection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality control reliabilityVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates defect detection functionality into the existing peeling mechanism by mounting pressure sensors on the rollers that are already part of the film handling system. The rollers serve dual purposes: peeling the film from the substrate and detecting peeling defects through pressure measurements, eliminating the need for separate inspection equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection system uses the existing mechanical motion and forces of the peeling process itself to generate detection signals. The pressure sensors detect abnormalities in the peeling force, allowing the system to self-diagnose defects without requiring external inspection equipment or additional energy input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If peeling speed is increased to improve productivity, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but defect detection accuracy decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidpeeling defect detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs defect detection during the peeling process itself rather than after peeling is complete. The pressure sensors continuously monitor peeling forces in real-time, allowing defects to be detected while the film is being peeled, thus maintaining detection accuracy even at higher peeling speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pressure sensors provide real-time feedback on peeling forces, allowing the system to detect abnormalities as they occur during the peeling process. This continuous feedback mechanism enables accurate defect detection regardless of peeling speed, as the detection is tied to the actual peeling action rather than post-processing inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus efficiently detects peeling defects and improves manufacturing efficiency by using pressure sensors to monitor and adjust peeling forces, ensuring high-quality fine pattern formation on substrates without the need for additional inspection tools.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure sensor connected to the pressure roller and configured to sense a first pressure applied to the pressure roller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS10864663B2Imprint apparatus and method of detecting peeling defect in the same
Publication Date: 2020.12.15 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10864663B2 patent drawing
  • US10864663B2 patent drawing
  • US10864663B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imprint apparatus includes: a pressure roller configured to press a film onto a substrate; an idle roller spaced from the pressure roller, the idle roller and pressure roller being configured to peel the film from the substrate; a pressure sensor connected to the pressure roller and configured to sense a first pressure applied to the pressure roller; and a controller configured to detect a peeling defect based on the first pressure.