Imprint Underlayer Film Kit for Semiconductor Wettability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing photo-nanoimprint method lacks adequate wettability of the curable composition with respect to the underlayer film, affecting the adhesion and processing quality in semiconductor device manufacturing.

Innovation Solution

A kit comprising a curable composition with a polymerizable compound having an aromatic ring and an underlayer film composition containing a specific polymer with a constitutional unit represented by Formulae (1) to (6), where the polymerizable compound's continuous partial structure with an aromatic ring accounts for 60% or more of the polymerizable compound, and the Hansen solubility parameter difference between the curable composition and the underlayer film is minimized to enhance interfacial tension reduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a composition for forming an underlayer film is used to improve adhesiveness between the substrate and imprint layer, then adhesiveness is improved, but wettability of the curable composition with respect to the underlayer film deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesivenessVSAvoidwettability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the chemical composition parameters of the underlayer film-forming composition by specifying a polymer with particular structural features (Formulae 1-6) and controlling the content of polymerizable compounds (0.1-10 mass%). This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction by achieving both improved adhesiveness through enhanced chemical bonding capability and maintained wettability through controlled surface energy properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite material system consisting of the underlayer film-forming composition (with specific polymer and additives) combined with the curable composition for imprinting. The composite structure allows the underlayer to provide adhesiveness while the curable composition maintains its wettability, resolving the contradiction through material composition design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If the polymerizable compound content is increased to improve wettability, then wettability is improved, but adhesiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovewettabilityVSAvoidadhesiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes the polymerizable compound content parameter within the specific range of 0.1-10 mass% to balance wettability and adhesiveness. This parameter control prevents excessive polymerization that would harm wettability while ensuring sufficient adhesive bonding capability, resolving the contradiction through precise compositional specification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Temperature

If a light-transmitting mold is used to enable UV nanoimprint method, then processing temperature can be maintained at room temperature, but wettability and adhesiveness of the curable composition are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing temperatureVSAvoidadhesiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces an underlayer film as an intermediary between the substrate and the curable composition for imprinting. This underlayer film acts as a mediator that enhances both wettability and adhesiveness, allowing the UV nanoimprint process to proceed at room temperature while achieving sufficient bonding strength through the underlayer's specialized composition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite structure with the underlayer film-forming composition that specifically addresses the wettability and adhesiveness issues. The composite material system (underlayer + curable composition) enables room temperature processing with a light-transmitting mold while achieving the required bonding performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves both wettability and adhesiveness between the curable composition and the underlayer film, leading to improved processing quality and throughput in semiconductor device manufacturing, enabling high-resolution and high-throughput production.

Implementation Method 1

a pattern is formed on a cured film of the photosensitive resin composition disposed on a substrate by radiating light through a mold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

the Hansen solubility parameter difference between the curable composition and the underlayer film is minimized to enhance interfacial tension reduction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWetting: Wetting

Data Source

PatentUS11899361B2Kit, composition for forming underlayer film for imprinting, laminate, and production method using the same
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US11899361B2 patent drawing
  • US11899361B2 patent drawing
  • US11899361B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a kit including a curable composition for imprinting which contains a polymerizable compound having an aromatic ring and a composition for forming an underlayer film for imprinting which contains a polymer and a solvent, in which the polymer contains at least one kind of specific constitutional unit and has a polymerizable group, a film formed of the composition for forming an underlayer film for imprinting is a solid film at 23° C., and a portion that has a continuous partial structure containing an aromatic ring which is included in the polymerizable compound and accounts for 60% by mass or more of the polymerizable compound is common to a continuous partial structure containing an aromatic ring which is included in a substituent R in a side chain in the polymer. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a composition for forming an underlayer film for imprinting which is used in combination with a curable composition for imprinting; a laminate; a method for producing a laminate; a method for producing a cured product pattern; and a method for manufacturing a circuit board.