IMR Data Band Management via Coupling Information

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Solution Overview

Problem

Interlaced magnetic recording (IMR) systems face challenges in managing data storage due to varying read/write throughput and processing overhead across different data tracks, which complicates efficient data placement and updating processes.

Innovation Solution

The method involves transmitting read/write characteristics, such as throughput and processing overhead, to an external host system, allowing it to make informed decisions about data placement by leveraging differences in physical storage locations, and using a controller to manage data bands and logical zones, ensuring efficient data direction based on coupling information and fill states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If data is written to narrow IMR tracks, then areal density is improved, but write access complexity increases due to the requirement that contiguous wider tracks must be filled first

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveareal densityVSAvoidwrite access rules complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The logical block address space is segmented into multiple logical zones, each mapped to specific data bands with different fill states. This segmentation allows the system to manage complex write access rules by dividing the storage space into manageable zones with distinct characteristics, enabling selective writing to different zones based on their fill states and coupling relationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by transmitting fill state information and coupling information to the host system before write operations. This allows the host to make informed decisions about data placement, selecting appropriate logical zones based on pre-transmitted characteristics such as whether wider tracks are filled, thereby simplifying the write access process while maintaining high areal density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If variable bit density is used in wider tracks, then areal density is improved, but data placement complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveareal densityVSAvoiddata placement efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by transmitting read/write characteristics including coupling information and fill states from the storage device to the host system. This feedback mechanism enables the host to make informed data placement decisions, selecting target logical zones based on real-time or near-real-time characteristics of the storage medium, thereby simplifying data placement while maximizing areal density utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes parameter changes by varying bit density across different track types (wider vs. narrower tracks) and transmitting these parameter characteristics to the host. The host leverages this information to adapt its data placement strategy, selecting zones with appropriate parameters for the data being written, thus simplifying the placement process while achieving high areal density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If coupling information is transmitted to the host, then data placement efficiency is improved, but communication overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata placement efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by transmitting coupling information and fill states before write operations occur. This advance transmission of characteristics allows the host to pre-plan data placement strategies, reducing the need for repeated communications during actual write operations and thereby minimizing communication overhead while maintaining high data placement efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10482919B2Write management of physically coupled storage areas
Publication Date: 2019.11.19 SEAGATE TECH LLC
  • US10482919B2 patent drawing
  • US10482919B2 patent drawing
  • US10482919B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for managing data bands within an interlaced magnetic recording (IMR) architecture includes transmitting read/write characteristics of a logical block address space, the read/write characteristics including coupling information characterizing a physical arrangement of data blocks associated with different logical zones in the logical block address space, where each of the logical zones spans a continuous range of logical block addresses mapped to a series of data blocks physically interlaced with another series of data blocks corresponding to another one of the logical zones. The method further provides for executing a write command instructing a data write to a target logical zone of the logical zones, the write command being generated based on the transmitted coupling information.