IMS Call Management Server Reducing Roaming Charges

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current call management solutions in IMS networks are limited, particularly in roaming scenarios, as they either require device-based applications that maintain connections, leading to roaming charges and delayed responses, or rely on call-forwarding that is slow and configuration-dependent, lacking per-call management capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A network-based call management system that integrates a server and device client using IMS architecture, allowing users to manage incoming calls by deciding actions such as rejecting, forwarding, or playing announcements without prior device configuration, using HTTP or web service interfaces to communicate user decisions and release calls accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If device-based solutions are used to manage incoming calls, then users can control call handling options, but the device must maintain connection to the caller which causes roaming charges and delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control over call handlingVSAvoidcall response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a call management server as an intermediary between the calling device and the called device. The server receives call notifications, presents handling options to the called user, and executes actions without requiring the called device to maintain an active connection to the caller. This mediator approach resolves the contradiction by enabling user control while eliminating connection maintenance requirements that cause roaming charges and delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical connection-based call handling mechanism with a notification-based system. Instead of maintaining an active call connection for interaction, the system uses asynchronous notifications to convey call information and options to the called user, who then makes decisions through a user interface. This substitution eliminates the need for continuous connection while preserving user control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If call-forwarding solutions are used, then calls can be forwarded to third-party services, but response times are slower and configuration is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall handling flexibilityVSAvoidcall forwarding response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring call management options and rules on the call management server. When a call arrives, the server already has the necessary handling logic ready and can execute it immediately without requiring real-time configuration or slow forwarding processes. This allows flexible call handling while minimizing response time through pre-prepared action templates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Extent of automation

If pre-defined call management configuration is used, then network operators can control call handling, but all calls are treated uniformly without per-call customization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic call handlingVSAvoidper-call management capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamics by allowing call management behavior to change based on specific call characteristics, calling party identity, and user preferences. Instead of static pre-defined configurations, the system dynamically selects and executes appropriate handling actions based on real-time call context. This enables both automation through server-based control and adaptability through context-aware decision making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2833599B1Method, system and device for managing calls in IMS networks
Publication Date: 2020.03.25 VODAFONE IP LICENSING LTD
  • EP2833599B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2833599B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A method and system for managing calls in an IMS network (11), comprising a server (10) and a device client communicated through an IP interface (18) used for notifying, from the device client to the server (10), a decision selected by a user (16) for managing an incoming call in a destination device (22) where the device client runs. The server (10) is where the network logic resides, interfacing with the IMS network (11) via ISC interface (12) and with the device client via a Web Service or HTTP interface. The device client is where the user's decision logic resides as it comprises a user interface that provides the user (16) with a set of available decisions for managing the incoming calls. The server (10), once notified on the decision selected by the user (16), releases the destination device (22) from the call and takes an action based on said decision.