In-Application Contrast Ratio Detection for Accessibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for determining the contrast ratio of adjacent colors in applications require users to leave the application and use external tools, leading to inefficiencies and potential inaccuracies due to color transcription issues, breaking the workflow and requiring additional software tools.

Innovation Solution

Integrating a content editing tool within the application to calculate and compare contrast ratios between foreground and background colors, providing real-time feedback and recommending color adjustments to meet accessibility standards, thus eliminating the need for external tools and ensuring accurate color selection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If users leave the application to use external apps for contrast ratio checking, then contrast ratio detection can be performed, but workflow continuity is broken and additional time is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrast ratio detectionVSAvoidworkflow interruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the contrast ratio detection functionality directly into the application by integrating a content editing tool that includes contrast ratio calculation capabilities. This allows users to detect and analyze contrast ratios of adjacent color elements without leaving the application, thereby maintaining workflow continuity while achieving accurate measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If users manually copy colors to external apps, then contrast ratio can be checked, but transcription errors may occur reducing accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrast ratio measurementVSAvoidcolor transcription accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of manual copying, the patent implements automated color value extraction and transmission within the application. The content editing tool directly accesses and uses the color values of adjacent elements for contrast ratio calculation, eliminating manual transcription steps and ensuring accurate color representation throughout the measurement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If external apps are used for contrast detection, then contrast analysis can be performed, but additional software requirements increase system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrast ratio analysisVSAvoidsoftware tool requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the application multi-functional by integrating contrast ratio detection capabilities directly into the existing content editing tool. The application now serves both its original purpose and contrast analysis functionality through the same interface, eliminating the need for separate external tools and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Productivity

If in-application contrast detection is implemented, then workflow continuity is maintained, but the application complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkflow efficiencyVSAvoidapplication structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements contrast ratio detection as part of the existing content editing workflow, where the functionality is prepared and integrated in advance within the application structure. The contrast analysis is automatically available when users access color selection or editing features, so the complexity is built-in beforehand rather than added during usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20220230365A1In-application adjacent color contrast detection
Publication Date: 2022.07.21 OPENGOV
  • US20220230365A1 patent drawing
  • US20220230365A1 patent drawing
  • US20220230365A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems disclosed relate to color controls for visual accessibility within applications. Within a content editor of an application, a user may choose one or more colors for a content element. Upon choosing the color for the content element, a color control generates a contrast ratio between the chosen color of the content element and a background color upon which the content element may be seen. If a contrast ratio is not met or exceeded, an indicator is provided to a user. In some embodiments, the color control may further recommend an accessible color to the user in place of the chosen color, such that the contrast ratio between the accessible color and the background color meets or exceeds the threshold.