Inactivity Indication for Dual Connectivity Resource Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

In dual connectivity scenarios, maintaining two active connections in wireless communication systems is inefficient when one connection becomes inactive, leading to unnecessary signaling load and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

A method for a user equipment (UE) to transmit an inactivity indication, indicating the inactivation of a specific bearer or channel, allowing for efficient management of connections by moving the specific path to another node and releasing resources at the first node, using RRC messages, MAC control elements, or L1 signaling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If dual connectivity is maintained with two active connections, then service availability and flexibility are improved, but signaling load and resource utilization increase unnecessarily when one connection is inactive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidsignaling load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic connection management by introducing an inactivity indication mechanism that allows the UE to signal when a connection is no longer active. This enables the network to dynamically adjust resource allocation and signaling based on actual connection status, transitioning from static dual connectivity maintenance to adaptive connection management that reduces signaling load when connections are inactive.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback through the inactivity indication signal sent from UE to the network. This feedback mechanism provides real-time information about connection activity status, allowing the network to make informed decisions about resource allocation and connection management, thereby reducing unnecessary signaling for inactive connections while maintaining service availability for active ones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If dual connectivity is maintained with two active connections, then service availability and flexibility are improved, but device complexity and resource management overhead increase when one connection is inactive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidconnection management overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces device complexity by implementing dynamic connection management through inactivity indications. The UE can efficiently signal connection status changes, allowing the network to simplify resource management and reduce overhead for inactive connections, thereby lowering the overall complexity of dual connectivity management without sacrificing service availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Speed

If resources are maintained for inactive connections, then quick reactivation is possible, but resource usage efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reactivation speedVSAvoidresource usage
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource management by allowing the network to release resources for inactive connections based on inactivity indications from the UE. This dynamic approach enables resources to be allocated only when needed, improving resource usage efficiency while maintaining the capability for quick reactivation when connections become active again.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies the principle of discarding and recovering resources by releasing network resources for inactive connections upon receiving inactivity indications. This allows resources to be efficiently released and made available for other uses, while the connection state information is preserved to enable quick reactivation when needed, thus optimizing both resource efficiency and reactivation speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentEP2989849B1Method and apparatus for transmitting inactivity indication in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2019.06.05 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2989849B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2989849B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2989849B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

A method and apparatus for transmitting an inactivity indication in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment (UE), which transmits/receives Internet protocol (IP) packets of a specific bearer/channel via a first connection with a first node, establishes a second connection with a second node while maintaining the first connection. When the specific bearer/channel is moved from the first node to the second node, the UE transmits an inactivity indication which indicates inactivation of the specific bearer/channel to the first node.