Indentation Response Modeling for Non-Destructive Anisotropy Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for measuring plastic anisotropy in materials are expensive, time-consuming, and destructive, making them unsuitable for specimens with limited volume or small quantities.

Innovation Solution

A deep learning-based method using indentation response data to predict plastic properties of anisotropic materials, employing a finite element simulation and artificial neural network to correlate indentation test results with plastic properties in a non-destructive manner.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If uniaxial tensile test or uniaxial compression test is performed to measure plastic anisotropy, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplastic anisotropy measurement accuracyVSAvoidtesting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the tensile test through finite element simulation. Instead of performing actual physical tensile tests at multiple angles to measure plastic anisotropy, the invention simulates the tensile test process numerically using indentation response data as input, thereby obtaining plastic properties without time-consuming physical experiments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical tensile testing system with an indentation testing system combined with computational analysis. By substituting the complex mechanical tensile test apparatus and procedure with a simpler indentation test coupled with finite element simulation and deep learning, the measurement time is dramatically reduced while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If uniaxial tensile test or uniaxial compression test is performed to measure plastic anisotropy, then measurement precision is improved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplastic anisotropy measurement accuracyVSAvoidtesting cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the tensile test through finite element simulation. Instead of performing actual physical tensile tests at multiple angles to measure plastic anisotropy, the invention simulates the tensile test process numerically using indentation response data as input, thereby obtaining plastic properties without time-consuming physical experiments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental testing parameter from multi-angle tensile loading to single-point indentation loading. By measuring the plastic properties through a single indentation test and using deep learning algorithms to interpret the response, the number of required tests and associated costs are dramatically reduced while maintaining measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If uniaxial tensile test or uniaxial compression test is performed to measure plastic anisotropy, then measurement precision is improved, but specimen destruction occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplastic anisotropy measurement accuracyVSAvoidspecimen destruction
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the tensile test through finite element simulation. Instead of performing actual physical tensile tests at multiple angles to measure plastic anisotropy, the invention simulates the tensile test process numerically using indentation response data as input, thereby obtaining plastic properties without time-consuming physical experiments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The indentation test serves multiple functions simultaneously. A single indentation test not only measures hardness but also provides sufficient data through finite element simulation and deep learning to determine all plastic properties including anisotropy parameters, eliminating the need for multiple destructive tensile tests

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Measurement precision

If multiple tests at different angles are performed to measure plastic anisotropy, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplastic anisotropy measurement accuracyVSAvoidtesting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the tensile test through finite element simulation. Instead of performing actual physical tensile tests at multiple angles to measure plastic anisotropy, the invention simulates the tensile test process numerically using indentation response data as input, thereby obtaining plastic properties without time-consuming physical experiments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The indentation test serves multiple functions simultaneously. A single indentation test not only measures hardness but also provides sufficient data through finite element simulation and deep learning to determine all plastic properties including anisotropy parameters, eliminating the need for multiple specialized tests

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250342356A1Deep learning-based method and system for predicting firing properties of anisotropic material by using indentation response data
Publication Date: 2025.11.06 SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY R&DB FOUNDATION
  • US20250342356A1 patent drawing
  • US20250342356A1 patent drawing
  • US20250342356A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a deep learning-based method and system for predicting the plastic properties of an anisotropic material by using indentation response data, which is capable of easily and quickly obtaining the plastic properties of an anisotropic material in a non-destructive manner. The method includes preparing a plurality of data sets, which are composed of indentation response data for learning and plastic properties data for learning, about an anisotropic material for learning; performing deep learning on a computer system by using the indentation response data for learning as input values and using the plastic properties data for learning as output values; providing actual indentation response data about a to-be-predicted anisotropic material; and inputting the actual indentation response data into the deep-learned computer system to predict the plastic properties of the to-be-predicted anisotropic material.