Independent Flexible Cable Damper for HDD Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible cable-induced vibrations in hard disk drives, known as random transient vibration, degrade the settling performance of disk drives and existing solutions like patched dampers are prone to fatigue and stress concentrations.

Innovation Solution

An independent flexible cable damper with a thin film loop and constraint layer is positioned adjacent to the flexible cable, configured in complementary arcuate shapes, but without physical contact, to provide damping without accelerating cable fatigue.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If patched dampers are attached directly to the flexible cable to reduce random transient vibration, then vibration damping is improved, but cable fatigue and stress concentration are accelerated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverandom transient vibrationVSAvoidcable fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The damping function is segmented from the flexible cable by using a separate damper component positioned adjacent to the cable. This separation allows the cable to remain structurally intact while still achieving vibration reduction through the independent damper element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An independent damper acts as an intermediary element between the flexible cable and the source of vibration. The damper absorbs and dissipates vibrational energy without being directly attached to the cable, thereby protecting the cable from stress concentration and fatigue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If dampers are attached to the flexible cable to provide damping, then vibration reduction is achieved, but the complexity of the cable assembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevibrationVSAvoidcable assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The damping function is separated from the flexible cable into an independent component. This segmentation simplifies the cable assembly by removing the need to integrate damping features directly into the cable structure, while still achieving the desired vibration reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The damping function is extracted from the flexible cable and implemented as a separate, standalone damper component. This extraction reduces the complexity of the cable assembly by eliminating the need for integrated damping structures within the cable itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces random transient vibration while maintaining the integrity and longevity of the flexible cable, offering improved damping performance compared to conventional designs.

Implementation Method 1

A flexible cable damper is positioned adjacent to but separate from the flexible cable... The damper provides equivalent or improved damping compared to conventional designs but without accelerating fatigue of the flexible cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS7903377B2System, method, and apparatus for an independent flexible cable damper for reducing flexible cable fatigue in a hard disk drive
Publication Date: 2011.03.08 WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US7903377B2 patent drawing
  • US7903377B2 patent drawing
  • US7903377B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hard disk drive has a flexible cable and a flexible cable damper positioned adjacent to but separate from the flexible cable. The damper is a thin film loop with a damper patch that is completely independent of the flexible cable. The damper strip is a non-signal carrying substrate and has the constraint layer attached to it opposite the flexible cable. Both the damper and flexible cable extend in an arcuate configuration from the base to an integrated lead suspension tail extending from the actuator.