Indexable Tool Head for Nail Extraction and Moulding Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional nail extractors, moulding removers, and pry bars lack a striking surface and an indexable coupling mechanism to pivot the tool head for optimal positioning during use.

Innovation Solution

The tool heads, including nail extractors, moulding removers, and pry bars, feature a handle coupled with an indexable coupling mechanism allowing lockable movement, and incorporate a striking surface for improved positioning and functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the tool head is rigidly attached to the handle member in a fixed orthogonal position, then the structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but the user cannot pivot the tool head into desirable positions for optimal nail or moulding removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to pivot tool head into desirable positionVSAvoidcoupling mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism transforms the static, rigid connection between handle and tool head into a dynamic, adjustable connection. The tool head can be pivoted to multiple angular positions and locked in place, allowing the user to optimize the tool orientation for different work conditions while maintaining structural integrity during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism divides the tool into separable components (handle member and tool head) that can move independently relative to each other. This segmentation allows the tool head to be positioned at different angles while remaining securely attached, resolving the contradiction between operational flexibility and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the tool head includes only extraction functionality without a striking surface, then the device structure is simpler, but the user lacks the ability to strike the tool for enhanced positioning and functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality versatilityVSAvoidtool head structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tool head is designed to perform multiple functions: nail extraction through the slot, moulding removal through the graduated surface, and striking operations through the opposite surface. This multi-functionality allows a single tool to replace multiple specialized tools, enhancing versatility without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If conventional tools lack an indexable coupling mechanism, then manufacturing and assembly are simpler, but the user cannot adjust the tool head position for optimal removal efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenail or moulding removal efficiencyVSAvoidindexable coupling mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The indexable coupling mechanism allows the user to pre-position the tool head at the optimal angle before applying force for nail or moulding removal. This preliminary positioning action ensures that the extraction slot or graduated surface is correctly aligned with the workpiece, maximizing removal efficiency from the start of the operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7628382B2Nail extractor, moulding remover and pry bar tool with indexable head
Publication Date: 2009.12.08 CINCOLE CORP
  • US7628382B2 patent drawing
  • US7628382B2 patent drawing
  • US7628382B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tool head member being a nail extractor or molding remover having a striking surface on the end opposite the nail extractor/molding remover end or a pry bar, any of the foregoing tool head members being indexably coupled to a handle member. The indexable tool head allows the user to lockably index the tool head into a more desirable position for removing nails or molding.