Indicator Index Structure for Spreadsheet Data Classification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional spreadsheet data presentation formats fail to accurately express indicator classification information, leading to non-standard, unreadable, and incomprehensible indicators, especially when dealing with multiple hierarchical and inclusion relations, which hinders data merging and exploration of implicit relationships.

Innovation Solution

A processing method that constructs an indicator index structure using databases to present indicator hierarchies and classifications, allowing users to select and visualize indicators, classification descriptions, and application scenarios, resulting in a standardized and hierarchical spreadsheet with clearer data presentation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If indicators are directly combined using XY or YX presentation format, then data can be presented in a two-dimensional spreadsheet, but the indicator classification description information cannot be accurately expressed and the indicator names become nonstandard and long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata presentationVSAvoidindicator classification description information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the indicator information into multiple components: indicator names, indicator classifications, and description information. Each component is stored separately in database tables (indicator table, classification table, description table) and can be independently managed and retrieved, allowing accurate expression of classification information without creating nonstandard long indicator names

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary indicator index structure that acts as a mediator between the raw data and the final presentation. This index structure contains fields for indicator names, classifications, and descriptions, and serves as a bridge to organize and present the segmented information in a standardized manner

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple levels of hierarchical relations and inclusion relations between indicators are involved, then comprehensive classification can be achieved, but data becomes hard to express or fails to be expressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehierarchical classificationVSAvoiddata expression
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements nested doll principle through hierarchical classification levels in the database structure. The classification table contains level indicators (level1, level2, level3) that represent nested hierarchical levels, allowing multi-level classification relationships to be expressed systematically. Each level can contain sub-classifications, creating a nested structure that preserves comprehensive classification information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds dimensional structure to the data presentation by introducing hierarchical level dimensions. Instead of flat two-dimensional spreadsheets, the system creates multi-dimensional data structures with rows representing different hierarchical levels and columns representing different classification categories, enabling comprehensive hierarchical relationships to be expressed clearly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If nonstandard indicators are formed by direct combination, then data can be presented in spreadsheet format, but readability and comprehensibility deteriorate and large-scale combination operations are hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata combination operationVSAvoidreadability and comprehensibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter structure from nonstandard combined indicator names to standardized parameters with separate fields for indicator names, classifications, and descriptions. This parameter transformation allows the system to maintain standardized, readable indicator names while enabling flexible combination operations through the structured database fields and index structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11615237B2Processing method for presenting indicator hierarchy and classification of data in spreadsheet
Publication Date: 2023.03.28 HEBEI INST OF SCI & TECH INFORMATION HEBEI INST OF SCI & TECH INNOVATION STRATEGY
  • US11615237B2 patent drawing
  • US11615237B2 patent drawing
  • US11615237B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a processing method for presenting an indicator hierarchy and classification of data in a spreadsheet. In this method, an indicator index structure S is constructed and a spreadsheet is used to present information based on user selections. The information includes an indicator and a hierarchy of the indicator, an indicator classification description and a hierarchy of the indicator classification description, an application scenario between an indicator and an indicator classification description, and other implicit attributes. This way, indicator descriptions can be neater and more readable. Data in a two-dimensional spreadsheet can be accurately presented and the spreadsheet is more comprehensible. In addition, indicators and indicator classification descriptions can be flexibly combined to present data in a more diversified, flexible, and personalized manner.