Indicator Lights for Surgical Cassette Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current ophthalmic surgical systems require complex and time-consuming setup processes for vitreoretinal surgeries, involving multiple fluidic connections and manual identification of surgical cassettes, which can lead to inefficiencies and increased risk of errors.

Innovation Solution

An ophthalmic surgical system featuring a fluidics module with a surgical cassette bay and indicator lights corresponding to fluidic ports, controlled by a processor that determines the type of surgical cassette and illuminates the appropriate indicator lights, facilitating efficient setup and reducing manual errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If manual identification and setup of surgical cassettes is used, then device complexity is reduced, but setup time and risk of errors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup timeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The surgical cassette contains an integrated identifier (such as a barcode, RFID tag, or optical code) that automatically identifies itself when placed in the surgical cassette bay. The system autonomously reads the identifier and configures the fluidic connections without requiring manual intervention or external programming, enabling self-service setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical identification and configuration processes with automated optical, electromagnetic, or RFID-based identification systems. The identifier on the cassette is read by an optical sensor or RFID reader, substituting the mechanical/manual process of visually identifying and manually configuring connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If manual configuration of fluidic connections is used, then ease of operation is maintained, but measurement precision and accuracy of connections decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection accuracyVSAvoidsetup ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides visual feedback through indicator lights that illuminate to confirm correct fluidic connections. Each fluidic port has a corresponding indicator light that shows whether a tube is properly connected, providing immediate feedback to the operator to verify connection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically determines the surgical cassette type and configures the appropriate fluidic connections without requiring manual setup. The processor reads the identifier, determines the cassette type, and automatically routes fluidic connections, eliminating the need for manual configuration while ensuring accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If automated identification system is implemented, then productivity increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The identification system is segmented into modular components: an identifier element on the surgical cassette (such as a barcode or RFID tag) and a corresponding reader in the surgical cassette bay. This segmentation allows the automated identification function to be added as a discrete module rather than requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The identifier on the surgical cassette serves multiple functions: it identifies the cassette type, determines the required fluidic connections, and enables automated setup. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require separate systems into a single integrated solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system significantly enhances the efficiency and accuracy of surgical console setup by automating the identification of surgical cassettes and fluidic connections, thereby improving procedural efficiency and reducing the risk of human error.

Implementation Method 1

The fluidics module includes a surgical cassette bay and one or more indicator lights corresponding to one or more fluidic ports on the surgical cassette

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20250135084A1Aspiration and infusion connection indicator light for vitreoretinal and cataract system
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 ALCON INC
  • US20250135084A1 patent drawing
  • US20250135084A1 patent drawing
  • US20250135084A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain embodiments disclosed herein provide an ophthalmic surgical system. The system includes a fluidics module and a controller. The fluidic module includes a surgical cassette bay and one or more indicator lights. The one or more indicator lights correspond to one or more fluidic ports on the fluidics module. The controller includes a memory including executable instructions and a processor. The processor is in data communication with the memory. The processor is configured to execute the instructions to cause the system to: determine that a surgical cassette is coupled to the surgical cassette bay; determine a type of the surgical cassette; illuminate at least one of the one or more indicator lights based on the determined type of the surgical cassette; and extinguish the at least one of the one or more indicator lights upon receiving an input indicating that a fluidic tubing is fluidically coupled with the corresponding fluidic port.