Indoor Presence Detection Using Lighting and Audio Status

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods lack effective utilization of sensor data, making it difficult to provide appropriate services based on user presence and activity in indoor spaces.

Innovation Solution

An information providing method that uses a processor and memory-based apparatus to collect and analyze sensor data from luminares, audio devices, and sensors to determine user presence and activity, generating information for identifying users or spaces and triggering appropriate services over a network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If sensor data is collected from various sensors placed in indoor spaces, then the quantity of available data increases, but the effectiveness of service provision remains insufficient due to lack of information on how to use the data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor dataVSAvoidinformation on data utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an information processing apparatus that acts as an intermediary between sensor data collection and service provision. This apparatus analyzes sensor data, determines user presence and activity patterns, and generates meaningful information that bridges the gap between raw data and effective service delivery, thereby resolving the contradiction between data quantity and utilization effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional methods are used to process sensor data, then system complexity is minimized, but the ability to provide tailored services based on user presence and activity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice customizationVSAvoiddata processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the service provision system into distinct functional modules: sensor data acquisition, user presence determination, activity pattern analysis, and service generation. This segmentation allows the system to achieve high adaptability and versatility in providing customized services while managing complexity through modular architecture, where each module performs a specific function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If sensor data is analyzed to determine user presence and activity patterns, then service provision accuracy improves, but information processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser presence detectionVSAvoidinformation processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by focusing processing efforts only on relevant sensor data that indicates user presence and specific activities. Rather than continuously processing all sensor data, the system selectively analyzes data that contributes to determining user presence and activity patterns, thereby achieving high measurement precision while reducing overall information processing requirements and energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12061836B2Information providing method and control method of audio device
Publication Date: 2024.08.13 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • US12061836B2 patent drawing
  • US12061836B2 patent drawing
  • US12061836B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information providing method that, when (i) presence information indicates that a user is present in a space, (ii) current lighting information indicates that a luminaire is currently emitting light, (iii) the current time is not included in a period indicated in past lighting information, and (iv) operating status information indicates that an audio device is not outputting sound, generates first information indicating that a user is in a space at a time at which the user is not usually in the space, obtains, from a second information processing apparatus connected to a first information processing apparatus, information indicating first request content over a network, and, when content of the first information is included in the first request content, outputs, to the second information processing apparatus, second information including information for identifying a user or space, using the first information.