Induction heating type cooktop and operating method thereof

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Solution Overview

Problem

Induction heating cooktops face challenges in accurately identifying the characteristics of cooking containers, leading to incorrect notifications about food boiling due to variations in container materials and thicknesses.

Innovation Solution

The cooktop stores output values for each material characteristic in a predetermined frequency range and uses regression-formatted material classification data to identify the cooking container's material by calculating an error sum, improving accuracy and reducing memory usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the cooktop uses temperature sensing to predict food temperature, then it can provide boiling detection function, but it causes malfunction due to variations in cooking container material and thickness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboiling detection functionVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the measurement parameters from simple temperature sensing to multi-frequency impedance measurement. By measuring impedance at multiple frequencies (e.g., fundamental frequency and harmonic frequencies) and analyzing the relationship between these parameters, the system can identify cooking container characteristics and compensate for material/thickness variations, thereby improving detection reliability while maintaining the boiling detection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the cooktop stores output values for each material characteristic in a predetermined frequency range, then it improves material classification accuracy, but it increases memory occupation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial classification accuracyVSAvoidmemory occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential features needed for material classification from the full frequency range data. Instead of storing all output values across the entire predetermined frequency range, it identifies and stores only the critical frequency points or derived parameters that capture the essential material characteristics. This extraction approach maintains classification accuracy while significantly reducing the memory space required to store the reference data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If the cooktop compares output values at multiple frequencies, then it improves material recognition accuracy, but it increases data processing complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial recognition accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary processing of the multi-frequency data to simplify subsequent comparisons. Before comparing output values across frequencies, it pre-calculates derived parameters such as impedance ratios, phase differences, or fitted coefficients that capture the essential material characteristics. This preliminary transformation reduces the dimensionality of the data and simplifies the comparison algorithm, thereby reducing processing complexity while maintaining recognition accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enhances the accuracy of material classification and recognition, reducing data dispersion and memory occupation, while allowing the cooktop to differentiate between various cooking containers effectively.

Implementation Method 1

In the induction heating method, when high-frequency power having a predetermined intensity is applied to a coil, eddy current is generated in the object to be heated using magnetic fields generated around the coil so that the object to be heated is heated.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

when high-frequency power having a predetermined intensity is applied to a coil, eddy current is generated in the object to be heated using magnetic fields generated around the coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy current: Eddy Currents

Data Source

PatentUS20240107634A1Induction heating type cooktop and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.03.28 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20240107634A1 patent drawing
  • US20240107634A1 patent drawing
  • US20240107634A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooktop includes a memory that stores material classification data; a measurement unit that acquires output values for each frequency in a search frequency range; and a material determination unit that compares the output values with the material classification data so as to obtain the material information of the cooking container.