Induction Cooktop Thin Magnetic Layer for Non-Magnetic Object Heating

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Induction heating cooktops are inefficient in heating non-magnetic objects and require users to consider the material of the object, leading to longer heating times and increased material costs.

Innovation Solution

An induction heating-type cooktop with a working coil and a thin layer that can heat both magnetic and non-magnetic objects using the same heat source, where the thin layer is coated on the module base and has a skin depth greater than its thickness, allowing eddy currents to be induced in both types of objects, and the module base is not heated by the coil.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a radiant heater is used to heat non-magnetic objects, then heating capability is provided, but heating efficiency is low and material costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capability for non-magnetic objectsVSAvoidheating efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

A thin layer with magnetic properties is introduced as an intermediary between the induction heating element and non-magnetic objects. This thin layer converts electromagnetic energy to heat through hysteresis loss, which then transfers to the non-magnetic object, achieving efficient heating without direct induction heating of the non-magnetic material

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the magnetic properties of the heating surface by applying a thin magnetic layer, allowing the system to heat both magnetic and non-magnetic objects efficiently through the same induction mechanism, thereby improving adaptability without sacrificing heating efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If a heating plate with communication holes is used, then non-magnetic objects can be heated, but heating efficiency decreases and boiling time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capability for non-magnetic objectsVSAvoidboiling time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The thin magnetic layer serves as a mediator that enables direct induction heating of non-magnetic objects through magnetic hysteresis, eliminating the need for communication holes and achieving rapid heating comparable to magnetic objects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If hybrid cooktop with radiant heater and working coil is used, then both magnetic and non-magnetic objects can be heated, but device complexity and material costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capability for all object typesVSAvoidnumber of heating elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the induction heating element universal by adding a thin magnetic layer that enables it to heat both magnetic and non-magnetic objects efficiently through the same mechanism, eliminating the need for separate radiant heaters and reducing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The thin magnetic layer merges the functionality of induction heating and radiant heating into a single system, allowing one heating element to perform the work of both induction and radiant heaters by converting electromagnetic energy to thermal energy through magnetic hysteresis in the thin layer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures efficient heating of both magnetic and non-magnetic objects without additional heating elements, reducing material costs and improving usability by allowing any object to be placed on the cooktop without material consideration, and scaling down coating equipment for cost-effective mass production.

Implementation Method 1

an object itself may be heated by eddy currents that are generated in the object made of metallic ingredients based on a magnetic field generated around a coil when a predetermined magnitude of highfrequency power is supplied to the coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a thin layer attached to a lower surface of the module base, the thin layer having a magnetic property

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy currents: Eddy Currents

Data Source

PatentEP3706511A1Induction heating-type cooktop having improved usability
Publication Date: 2020.09.09 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3706511A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3706511A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3706511A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An induction heating-type cooktop include a case, a cover plate comprising an upper plate that is coupled to an upper end of the case and that is configured to seat an object to be heated on an upper surface of the upper plate, a working coil disposed in the case and configured to heat the object, a module base that is disposed at a lower surface of the upper plate and that includes a thin layer attached to a surface of the module base, and a thermal insulation material disposed between the module base and the working coil.