Induction Heating System with Resonant Frequency Segmentation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Induction heating systems face inefficiencies in heating diverse materials simultaneously due to differences in resonant frequencies, leading to uneven heating and potential overheating or underheating of various components.

Innovation Solution

A heating system with a controller that adjusts drive frequencies based on the resonant characteristics of different subsets of heating targets, allowing for independent control of heating zones to generate varying magnetic fields that match the resonant frequencies of each subset, enabling efficient and precise temperature control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single magnetic field frequency is used to heat multiple heating targets with different resonant heating characteristics, then the heating system is simple to operate, but uneven heating occurs leading to overheating or underheating of various components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidheating uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The heating targets are divided into multiple subsets based on their resonant heating characteristics. Each subset is heated using a dedicated magnetic field frequency tailored to its specific resonant characteristics. This segmentation allows each subset to be heated uniformly without interfering with others, resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and heating uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the heating target assembly are assigned different heating characteristics based on their material properties and resonant frequencies. The system applies localized magnetic field frequencies matched to each region's resonant characteristics, enabling precise control over heating distribution and eliminating uneven heating while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If different magnetic field frequencies are used to heat different subsets of heating targets, then heating uniformity and precision are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The induction heating assembly is designed to generate multiple magnetic field frequencies simultaneously or sequentially, making it capable of heating different subsets of heating targets with different resonant characteristics. This multi-functionality allows the system to achieve precise heating control without requiring separate heating devices for each subset, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining heating precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the magnetic field frequencies based on the specific heating requirements of different subsets. The controller can switch between different frequencies or combine multiple frequencies in a coordinated manner, allowing the system to adapt to varying heating needs while maintaining precise control over each subset's temperature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Use of energy by moving object

If heating targets with different resonant heating characteristics are heated simultaneously at the same temperature, then energy efficiency is improved, but the system complexity increases due to the need for multiple frequency controls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-determines the optimal magnetic field frequencies for each subset of heating targets based on their resonant heating characteristics. By preparing and storing these frequency parameters in advance, the system can efficiently heat all subsets to their desired temperatures without requiring complex real-time adjustments, thereby improving energy efficiency while managing control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates temperature sensing and feedback mechanisms for each subset of heating targets. The controller continuously monitors the temperature of each subset and adjusts the magnetic field frequencies accordingly to maintain the desired temperature profile. This feedback mechanism enables energy-efficient heating while providing automated control that reduces the complexity of manual operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for efficient and precise heating of different materials or regions within a heating target assembly, reducing energy wastage and enhancing safety by avoiding overheating, while maintaining desired temperatures across all subsets.

Implementation Method 1

Induction heating is a process whereby an electrically conducting object is heated by electromagnetic induction in which a varying/alternating magnetic field is produced. The magnetic field penetrates the electrically conductive object, and induces eddy currents within the object.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

These eddy currents flow through the object and heat the object via Joule heating.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 3

In some examples, the object may also be ferromagnetic, such that additional heat is generated by magnetic hysteresis.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic hysteresis: Magnetic Hysteresis

Implementation Method 4

A heating target can be heated most efficiently when the heating target is heated 'resonantly'. The resonant frequency of the induction system depends on various properties of the heating target being heated.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS20240430993A1Heating system
Publication Date: 2024.12.26 DYSON TECH LTD
  • US20240430993A1 patent drawing
  • US20240430993A1 patent drawing
  • US20240430993A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A heating system is provided. The heating system comprises an induction heating assembly configured to generate varying magnetic fields, a heating target assembly comprising a plurality of heating targets, the plurality of heating targets being heatable by penetration with a varying magnetic field. A first subset of the plurality of heating targets has a first resonant heating characteristic and a second subset of the plurality of heating targets has a second resonant heating characteristic, and the first and second resonant heating characteristics are different. The system further comprises a controller configured to: control the induction heating assembly based on the first resonant heating characteristic to generate a first varying magnetic field to heat the first subset and control the induction heating assembly based on the second resonant heating characteristic to generate a second varying magnetic field to heat the second subset.